鐣跺墠浣嶇疆锛� 棣栭爜 > 鑱风ū鑻辫獮 > 鑱风ū鑻辫獮妯℃摤瑭﹂ > 2016鑱风ū鑻辫獮銆婄悊宸ラA绱氥€嬮柋璁€鐞嗚В妯¤€冨洓

2016鑱风ū鑻辫獮銆婄悊宸ラA绱氥€嬮柋璁€鐞嗚В?锛熷?/h1>
鏇存柊鏅傞枔锛�2016-02-17 17:07:11 渚嗘簮锛氱挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍� 鐎忚208鏀惰棌20
鎽樿 銆€銆€銆愭憳瑕併€戠挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍★細2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鍗冲皣闁嬪鑰冭│锛岀洰鍓嶅倷鑰�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鐨勮€冪敓涔熷湪寰簭婕搁€茬殑寰�(f霉)缈掍腑銆傚皪姝�锛岀挵(hu谩n)鐞冨皬绶ㄦ暣鐞嗕簡銆�2016鑱风ū鑻辫獮銆婄悊宸ラA绱氥€嬮柋璁€鐞嗚В?锛熷鎽�?锛屽笇鏈涘倷鑰�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€�

銆€銆€銆愭憳瑕併€戠挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍★細2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鍗冲皣闁嬪鑰冭│锛岀洰鍓嶅倷鑰�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鐨勮€冪敓涔熷湪寰簭婕搁€茬殑寰�(f霉)缈掍腑銆傚皪姝�锛岀挵(hu谩n)鐞冨皬绶ㄦ暣鐞嗕簡銆�2016鑱风ū鑻辫獮銆婄悊宸ラA绱氥€嬮柋璁€鐞嗚В?锛熷鎽�?锛屽笇鏈涘倷鑰�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鐨勮€冪敓閮借兘闋嗗埄閫氶棞(gu膩n)銆�

銆€銆€鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎺ㄨ枽锛�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炵悊宸ラ鏁欐潗鏂板鏂囩珷鍖附

銆€銆€Britain’s Solo Sailor

銆€銆€Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight锛実oing out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat.When she was 18锛宻he sailed alone around Britain and won the“Young Sailor of the Year”award.

銆€銆€But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24锛宻he was one of the only two women who en-tered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race锛寃hich lasts l00 days.Despite many problems锛宻he came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.

銆€銆€Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality.When she was youn-ger锛宻he lived in a kind of hut(妫氬眿)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France锛宐ought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht(娓歌墖)锛宻lept under it while she was repairing it锛宎nd then she raced it 4锛�000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997锛宎lone for 33 days.

銆€銆€Ellen has had to learn many things锛宐ecause sailing single—handed means that she has to be her own captain锛宔lectrician锛宻ailmaker锛宔ngineer锛宒octor锛宩ournalist锛宑ameraman and cook.She also has to be very fit锛宎nd because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in the middle of the ocean锛宻he has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.

銆€銆€And she needs courage.Once锛宨n the middle of the ocean锛宻he had to climb the mast(妗呮】)of a boat to repair the sails—at four o’clock in the mornin9.with l00kph winds blowing around her.It took her many hours to make the repairs;Ellen says锛�“I was exhausted when I came down.It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there.It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole锛寃hich for me is just too big to get my arms around锛寃ith someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off”.

銆€銆€But in her diary锛孍llen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(鍊煎緱鐨�)锛�“A beautiful sunrise started the day锛寃ith black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of pleasure锛宐eing out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here”.

銆€銆€31.In the Vendee Globe race.Ellen won

銆€銆€A.the second place.

銆€銆€B.a gold medal.

銆€銆€C.the“Young Sailor of the Year”award.

銆€銆€D.the“Best Woman Sailor”award.

銆€銆€銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€戯細A

銆€銆€瑙f瀽锛氶鎰忥細鍦�“鏃哄簳(甯嗚开)鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冭埅娴疯辰”涓�锛岃壘鍊磸寰椾簡绗簩鍚�銆� 鏂囦腑绗簩娈佃珖鍒板ス鏄€插叆閫欏牬姣旇辰鐨勫叐鍚嶅コ閬告墜涓殑涓€鍊�锛屽湪24鍊嬬鐖皪鎵嬩腑.濂硅磸寰椾簡绗簩鍚�锛屾晠閬窤銆�

銆€銆€32. Ellen lived in a kind of hut for three years

銆€銆€A. while she was learning how to repair sail

銆€銆€B. because she was ambitious for the coming rac

銆€銆€C. while she was trying to get financial support for a rac

銆€銆€D. because she was interested in country lif

銆€銆€銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€戯細C

銆€銆€瑙f瀽锛氬彞鎰忥細鐣跺ス鍔姏鍦拌鐐烘瘮璩界嵅寰楄硣閲戞敮鎸佺殑鏅傚€�锛岃壘鍊湪涓€绋灞嬮噷浣忎簡涓夊勾銆� 鏂囦腑绗笁娈电浜屽彞璜囧埌“鐣惰壘鍊倓寰堝勾杓曠殑鏅傚€�锛屽ス灏卞湪涓€绋灞嬮噷浣忎簡涓夊勾,閭f檪濂规鍦ㄥ姫鍔涘湴鎯宠鐛插緱閫茶姗浮澶цタ娲嬫瘮璩界殑鐛庨噾”锛屾晠閬窩銆�

銆€銆€33. The word“solo’’in the title could be best replaced by

銆€銆€A. single-hande

銆€銆€B. self-mad

銆€銆€C. one performe

銆€銆€D. self-starte

銆€銆€銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€戯細A

銆€銆€瑙f瀽锛氬彞鎰忥細椤岀洰涓殑鍠“solo”锛屽彲浠ヨ“single-handed”浠f浛銆� 鏂囦腑绗洓娈电涓€鍙ユ彁鍒�“鑹惧€繀闋堝鏈冭ū澶氫簨鎯�锛屽洜鐐哄柈鐛ㄨ埅琛屾剰鍛宠憲……”銆傛晠閬窤銆�

銆€銆€34. According to paragraph 4锛寃hich of the following statements is NOT true?

銆€銆€A. She has to learn to repair sail

銆€銆€B. She has to be her own teache

銆€銆€C. She has to be very fi

銆€銆€D. She has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a tim

銆€銆€銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€戯細B

銆€銆€瑙f瀽锛氬彞鎰忥細鏍规摎(j霉)绗洓娈�锛屼笅鍒楀摢绋娉曟槸涓嶅皪鐨�?濂规槸濂硅嚜宸辩殑鑰佸斧銆� 鏂囦腑绗洓娈垫彁鍒�“鑹惧€繀闋堝鏈冭ū澶氫簨鎯�锛屽洜鐐哄柈鐛ㄨ埅琛屾剰鍛宠憲濂瑰繀闋堟槸鑷繁鐨勮埞闀�銆侀浕宸�銆佷慨甯嗗伐銆佸伐绋嬪斧銆侀啱(y墨)鐢�銆佽鑰�銆佹敐褰卞斧鍜屽粴甯�銆傚ス涔熷繀闋堥潪甯搁仼鍚堥€欎簺宸ヤ綔锛屽苟涓旂敱浜庡湪娴锋磱涓暦鏅傞枔鐫¤鏈冮潪甯稿嵄闅�.濂瑰氨瑷撶反鑷繁姣忔鐫¤鏅傞枔澶х磩鐐�20鍒嗛悩”锛屾晠閬窧銆�

銆€銆€35. How does Ellen feel about the Vendee Globe race?

銆€銆€A. It is enjoyabl

銆€銆€B. It is surprisin

銆€銆€C. It is dangerou

銆€銆€D. It is relaxin

銆€銆€銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€戯細A

銆€銆€瑙f瀽锛氬彞鎰忥細鑹惧€劅瑕�“鏃哄簳(甯嗚开)鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冭埅娴疯辰”姣旇辰寰堟剦鎮呫€� 鏂囦腑鏈€鍚庝竴娈佃珖鍒拌壘鍊潪甯镐韩鍙楀湪澶ф捣涓婄殑鎰熻.鎰熷埌鑷繁闈炲父骞搁亱锛屾晠閬窤銆�

        绶ㄨ集鎺ㄨ枽

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銆€銆€銆愬倷鑰冪稉(j墨ng)椹椼€�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶鍖鎲舵妧宸у尟绺�

銆€銆€2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│銆婄悊宸ラ銆嬮柋璁€鍒ゆ柗妯℃摤绶寸繏鍖附

銆€銆€鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍″弸鎯呮彁绀猴細鏈枃鏁寸悊“2016鑱风ū鑻辫獮銆婄悊宸ラA绱氥€嬮柋璁€鐞嗚В?锛熷?/a>”,渚涜€冪敓鍙冭€冪反缈�銆傚鏋滄偍鍦ㄦ閬庣▼涓亣鍒颁换浣曠枒鍟�锛岃珛鐧婚寗鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�鑱风ū鑻辫獮闋婚亾鍙婅伔绋�鑻辫獮璜栧锛屾垜鍊戦毃鏅傝垏寤eぇ鑰冪敓鏈嬪弸鍊戜竴璧蜂氦娴�!

銆€銆€銆愭憳瑕併€戠挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍★細2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鍗冲皣闁嬪鑰冭│锛岀洰鍓嶅倷鑰�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鐨勮€冪敓涔熷湪寰簭婕搁€茬殑寰�(f霉)缈掍腑銆傚皪姝�锛岀挵(hu谩n)鐞冨皬绶ㄦ暣鐞嗕簡銆�2016鑱风ū鑻辫獮銆婄悊宸ラA绱氥€嬮柋璁€鐞嗚В?锛熷鎽�?锛屽笇鏈涘倷鑰�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炶€冭│鐨勮€冪敓閮借兘闋嗗埄閫氶棞(gu膩n)銆�

銆€銆€鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎺ㄨ枽锛�2016骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炵悊宸ラ鏁欐潗鏂板鏂囩珷鍖附

銆€銆€Eiffel Is an Eyeful

銆€銆€Some 300 meters up,near the Eiffel Tower's wind-whipped summit the world comes to scribble.Japanese,Brazilians.Americans-they graffiti their names,loves and politics on the cold iron-transforming the most French of monuments into symbol of a world on the move.

銆€銆€With Pairs laid out in miniature below,it seems strange that visitors would rather waste time marking their presence than admiring the view.But the graffiti also raises a question:Why,nearly 114 years after it was completed,and decades after it ceased to be the world's tallest structure,is the Tour Eiffel still so popular?

銆€銆€The reasons are as complex as the iron work that graces a structure some 90 stories high.But part of the answer is,no doubt,its agelessness,regularly maintained,it should never rust away.Graffiti is regularly painted over,but the tower lives on.

銆€銆€"Eiffel represents Paris and Paris is France.It is very symbolic,"says Hugues Richard,a 31-year-old Frenchman who holds the record for cycling up to the tower's second floor-747 steps in 19 minutes and 4 seconds,without touching the floor with his feet."It's iron lady,it inspires us锛�"he says.

銆€銆€But to what?After all,the tower doesn't have a purpose.It ceased to be the world's tallest in 1930 when the Chrysler Building went up in New York.Yes,television and radio signals are beamed from the top,and Gustave Eiffel,a frenetic builder who died on December 27,aged 91,used its height for conducting research into weather,aerodynamics and radio communication.

銆€銆€But in essence the tower inspires simply by being there-a blank canvas for visitors to make of it what they will.To the technically minded,it's an engineering triumph.For lovers,it's romantic.

銆€銆€"The tower will outlast all of us,and by a long way,"says Isabelle Esnous,whose company.manages Eiffel Tower.

銆€銆€31.Why does the author think the Eiffel Tower is transformed into symbol of a world of the move?____________

銆€銆€A.Tourists from all over the world come to the Eiffel Tower by car or by plane.

銆€銆€B.Tourists of all nationalities come to scribble on the cold iron of the tower.

銆€銆€C.The Eiffel Tower is the tallest building in the world.

銆€銆€D.The Eiffel Tower represents all the towers in the world.

銆€銆€32.What seems strange to the author?____________

銆€銆€A.Visitors prefer wasting time scribbling to enjoying the view.

銆€銆€B.Visitors spends much time watching other people scribbling.

銆€銆€C.Only Japanese,Brazilians and Americans like to mark their presence.

銆€銆€D.Scribbling spread from country to country.

銆€銆€33.Which statements is NOT true of Hugues Richard?____________

銆€銆€A.He is a cyclist.

銆€銆€B.He is a record holder.

銆€銆€C.He climbed 747 steps up the tower in 19 minutes and 4 seconds.

銆€銆€D.He cycled up to the tower's second floor.

銆€銆€34.What did the builder use the Eiffel Tower for?____________

銆€銆€A.Sending radio and television signals all over the world.

銆€銆€B.Conducting research in various fields.

銆€銆€C.Giving people inspiration.

銆€銆€D.Demonstrating French culture.

銆€銆€35.Which of the following is nearest in meaning to "(The Eiffel Tower is like) a blank canvas for visitors to make of it what they will”?____________

銆€銆€A.Visitors can do whatever they want on the tower.

銆€銆€B.Visitors can paint on the tower whatever they want.

銆€銆€C.Visitors can imagine freely what the tower represents.

銆€銆€D.Visitors can draw on a blank canvas provided by the Tower management company.

銆€銆€鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細

銆€銆€31.B銆€绗竴娈垫彁渚涗簡绛旀銆�

銆€銆€32.A銆€绗簩娈电涓€鍙ヤ腑鐨勫彞鍨媤ould rather do something than do something else锛屼篃鍙互鐢╬refer doing something to doing something else鐨勫彞鍨嬩締琛ㄩ仈銆傛墍浠�锛孉鏄纰虹瓟妗�銆�

銆€銆€33.C銆€绗洓娈靛憡瑷存垜鍊�锛孒ugues Richard韫粖涓婂锛屾墦鐮翠笘鐣岀磤閷�銆侰涓嶆槸姝g⒑閬搁爡锛屽洜鐐轰粬cycling up to the tower‘s second floor锛岃€屼笉鏄痗limbing up the tower.

銆€銆€34.B銆€閬搁爡A涓嶆槸姝g⒑閬搁爡锛屽洜鐐篏ustave Eiffel娌掓湁涔熶笉鍙兘浣跨敤瑭插鍚戝叏涓栫晫鐧�(f膩)灏勯浕瑕栦俊铏�銆傜浜旀鐨勬渶鍚庝竴鍙ユ彁渚涗簡绛旀銆�

銆€銆€35.C銆€绗叚娈电殑澶ф剰鏄細灏嶄笉鍚岀殑浜�锛屽焹鑿茬埦閻靛鏈変笉鍚岀殑璞″緛鎰忕京銆�
        绶ㄨ集鎺ㄨ枽

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銆€銆€鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍″弸鎯呮彁绀猴細鏈枃鏁寸悊“2016鑱风ū鑻辫獮銆婄悊宸ラA绱氥€嬮柋璁€鐞嗚В?锛熷?/a>”,渚涜€冪敓鍙冭€冪反缈�銆傚鏋滄偍鍦ㄦ閬庣▼涓亣鍒颁换浣曠枒鍟�锛岃珛鐧婚寗鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�鑱风ū鑻辫獮闋婚亾鍙婅伔绋�鑻辫獮璜栧锛屾垜鍊戦毃鏅傝垏寤eぇ鑰冪敓鏈嬪弸鍊戜竴璧蜂氦娴�!

鍒嗕韩鍒帮細 绶ㄨ集锛氱董濡�

璩囨枡涓嬭級 绮鹃伕瑾茬▼ 鑰佸斧鐩存挱 鐪熼绶寸繏

鑱风ū鑻辫獮璩囨牸鏌ヨ

鑱风ū鑻辫獮姝峰勾鐪熼涓嬭級 鏇村

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