銆€銆€銆愭憳瑕併€戠挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍＄偤鏂逛究澶у鍌欒€冭伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│鐗瑰垎浜簡“鑱风ū鑻辫獮(y菙)鐞嗗伐椤為柋璁€鐞嗚В绶寸繏(x铆)涓�”锛屽笇鏈涘倷鑰冭伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│鐨勮€冪敓閮借兘闋嗗埄閫氶棞(gu膩n)锛屾洿澶氳硣鏂欐暚璜�(q菒ng)闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄧ恫(w菐ng)鏍¤伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│闋婚亾……

銆€銆€鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎺ㄨ枽锛�鑱风ū鑻辫獮(y菙)缍滃悎椤濩绱�(j铆)姒傛嫭澶ф剰鑸囧畬鎴愬彞瀛愮反缈�(x铆)鍖附

銆€銆€Digital Realm

銆€銆€In the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition. The rudiments are already here but in primitive form. Ask a computer to “recognize speech,” and it is likely to think you want it to “wreck a nice beach.” But in a decade or so we’ll be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in5. Microchips will be truly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them. Not only to our computers; we’ll also able to chat our automobile navigation systems, telephone consoles6, browsers, thermostats, VCRs, microwaves and any other devices we want to boss around7.

銆€銆€That will open the way to the next phase of the digital age: artificial intelligence. By our providing so many thoughts and preferences to our machines each day, they’ll accumulate enough information about how we think so that they’ll be able to mimic our minds and act as our agents. Scary, huh? But potentially quite useful. At least until they don’t need us anymore and start building even smarter machines they can boss around.

銆€銆€The law powering the digital age up until now has been Gordon Moore’s: that microchips will double in power and halve in price every 18 months or so. Bill Gates rules because early on he acted on the assumption that computing power—the capacity of microprocessors and memory chips—would become nearly free; his company kept churning out more and more lines of complex software to make use of the cheap bounty. The law that will power the next few decades is that the bandwidth (the capacity of fiber-optic and other pipelines to carry digital communications) will become nearly free.

銆€銆€Along with the recent advances in digital switching and storage technologies, this means a future in which all forms of content—movies, music, shows, books, data, magazines, newspapers, your aunt’s recipes and home videos—will be instantly available anywhere on demand. Anyone will be able to be a producer of any content; you’ll be able to create a movie or magazine, make it available to the world and charge for it, just like Time Warner!

銆€銆€The result will be a transition from a mass-market world to a personalized one. Instead of centralized factories and studios that distribute or broadcast the same product to millions, technology is already allowing products to be tailored to each user. You can subscribe to news sources that serve up only topics and opinions that fit your fancy. Everything from shoes to steel can be customized to meet individual wishes.

銆€銆€娉ㄩ噵:

銆€銆€1. voice recognition:瑾�(y菙)闊宠瓨(sh铆)鍒�

銆€銆€2. rudiments:铏曚簬鏃╂湡鎴栨湭鐧�(f膩)灞曢殠娈电殑鏉辫タ锛屽父鐢ㄥ京(f霉)鏁�(sh霉)褰㈠紡銆傚锛� the rudiments of a plan of action (涓€鍊�(g猫)琛屽嫊(d貌ng)瑷�(j矛)鍔冪殑闆涘舰)銆�

銆€銆€3. Ask a computer to “ recognize speech.” and it is likely to think you want it to “ wreck It nice beach.”:浣犺姹傝▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)“璀�(sh铆)鍒ヨ獮(y菙)闊�”锛岃€屽畠寰堝彲鑳借獚(r猫n)鐐轰綘瑕佸畠鍘�“姣€澹炰竴鍊�(g猫)缇庨簵鐨勬捣鐏�”銆傞€欐槸涓€鍊�(g猫)缈昏鎴愪腑鏂囧悗灏辩劇(w煤)娉曞弽鏄犵殑鏂囧瓧娓告埐銆備互杓冨揩鐨勮獮(y菙)閫熻畝“ recognize speech“锛屽叾鑱查煶鏁堟灉寰堝儚“ wreck a nice”銆備娇鐢ㄩ€欎竴鏂囧瓧娓告埐锛屾棬鍦ㄨ(shu艒)鏄�

銆€銆€瑾�(y菙)闊宠瓨(sh铆)鍒ユ妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勯洠搴︺€�

銆€銆€4. chat away: 涓嶅仠鍦拌亰銆� away:鎰忕偤“continuously”(閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍦�)锛屽: It is raining away.闆ㄤ笉鍋滃湴涓嬭憲銆�

銆€銆€5. soak it all in:鍏ㄩ儴鐞嗚В锛岄€欓噷鐨勬剰鎬濇槸 :鑳芥矑(m茅i)鏈夊樊閷�(cu貌)鍦拌瓨(sh铆)鍒ヨ獮(y菙)闊�锛岀悊瑙ｆ剰鎬�銆�

銆€銆€6. telephone consoles:闆昏┍姗�(j墨)搴�銆� console:鎰忕偤“a cabinet for a radio, television set, or phonograph, designed to stand on the floor” (鐢ㄤ締(l谩i)鏀剧疆鏀堕煶姗�(j墨)銆侀浕瑕栨(j墨)鎴栫暀鑱叉(j墨)鐨勬(j墨)绠辨垨姗�(j墨)鏌�;姗�(j墨)搴� )銆�

銆€銆€7. boss around:鎰忕偤“ to give orders to, especially in a domineering manner”(鐧�(f膩)铏�(h脿o)鏂戒护 )銆�

銆€銆€8. artificial intelligence:浜哄伐鏅鸿兘

銆€銆€9. huh:瑾�(y菙)姘ｈ锛氱敤浜庤〃绀虹枒鍟�(w猫n)銆佸悆椹氥€佽紩钄戞垨鍐锋紶绛�锛岄€欓噷鐢ㄤ簬鐤戝晱(w猫n)銆�

銆€銆€10. power:鍕�(d貌ng)瑭�锛屾剰鐐�“婵€鍕�(l矛)”銆�

銆€銆€11. Gordon Moore锛氭垐鐧�·绌�?t墨ng)?锛岃嫳?gu贸)鑻辩壒鐖惧叕鍙稿壍(chu脿ng)濮嬩汉涔嬩竴锛� Moore’s Law (绌�?t墨ng)鏌栴煀?浠ヤ粬鐨勫悕瀛楀懡鍚�銆傜﹩?t墨ng)鏌栴煀鏉夎瘝鍫戣皩類熸矁鍏搭崲蹇礎(y霉)瑷€銆�

銆€銆€12. churning out:鎰忕偤“to produce in an abundant and automatic manner”(澶ч噺鐢�(ch菐n)鍑� )锛屽: He churns out four novels a year.浠栦竴骞村嚭鍥涙湰灏忚(shu艒)銆�

銆€銆€绶寸繏(x铆):

銆€銆€1. The techniques of voice recognition A are mature enough for extensive use. B are in its initial stage of development. C will aid people to chat through computers. D will assist people to recognize each other’s voice.

銆€銆€2. According to the second paragraph, when we reach the stage of artificial intelligence, A machines can be our agents us they understand our thoughts. B machines will give orders to smarter machines they build. C machines will not need us any more. D machines will be intelligent enough to boss around.

銆€銆€3. What’s the best description of Gordon Moore’s law as mentioned in the third paragraph? A It motivates the development of the digital world. B Bill Gates rules the digital world with the law. C It enables computing power to become free. D It helps the development of the bandwidth.

銆€銆€4. What can people do in a future scene as described in the fourth paragraph? A Compose music and make it available to the world. B Make films and charge for it. C Write books and sell them. D All of the above.

銆€銆€5. Which of the following statements is true of a personalized market? A The personalized market tends to be replaced by the mass market. B The same product is distributed to millions of users. C In a personalized market, products are tailored to each consumer. D Individuals can control centralized factories and studios.

銆€銆€鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍¤伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鐔遍杸濂楅鎺ㄨ枽锛�

2017骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)閲嶉粸(di菐n)鍙ュ瀷鍖附

2017骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│椤屽瀷鍒嗘瀽

2017骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鎸囧皫(d菐o)

2017骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│鍌欒€冪稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鍖附

銆€銆€鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍″弸鎯呮彁绀猴細鏈枃鏁寸悊”鑱风ū鑻辫獮(y菙)鐞嗗伐椤為柋璁€鐞嗚В绶寸繏(x铆)涓�“銆傚鏋滄偍鍦ㄦ閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑閬囧埌浠讳綍鐤戝晱(w猫n)锛岃珛(q菒ng)鐧婚寗鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�鑱风ū鑻辫獮(y菙)闋婚亾鍙�鑱风ū鑻辫獮(y菙)璜栧锛屾垜鍊戦毃鏅�(sh铆)鑸囧唬澶ц€冪敓鏈嬪弸鍊戜竴璧蜂氦娴�!

銆€銆€銆愭憳瑕併€戠挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍＄偤鏂逛究澶у鍌欒€冭伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│鐗瑰垎浜簡“鑱风ū鑻辫獮(y菙)鐞嗗伐椤為柋璁€鐞嗚В绶寸繏(x铆)涓�”锛屽笇鏈涘倷鑰冭伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│鐨勮€冪敓閮借兘闋嗗埄閫氶棞(gu膩n)锛屾洿澶氳硣鏂欐暚璜�(q菒ng)闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄧ恫(w菐ng)鏍¤伔绋辫嫳瑾�(y菙)鑰冭│闋婚亾……

銆€銆€鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎺ㄨ枽锛�鑱风ū鑻辫獮(y菙)缍滃悎椤濩绱�(j铆)姒傛嫭澶ф剰鑸囧畬鎴愬彞瀛愮反缈�(x铆)鍖附

銆€銆€绛旀鑸囪В閲� :

銆€銆€1. B 绗竴娈电殑绗竴鍙�銆佺浜屽彞鎻愪緵浜嗙瓟妗�銆� A涓嶆槸姝ｇ⒑閬搁爡(xi脿ng)锛屽洜?y脿n)妤﹂稌?j霉)鏁寸瘒鏂囩珷锛屽挨鍏舵槸绗竴娈电殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛岃獮(y菙)闊宠瓨(sh铆)鍒ユ妧琛�(sh霉)闆栫劧铏曚簬鍒濆闅庢锛屼絾鍦ㄥ崄骞村乏鍙崇殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撻噷锛岄€欑ó鎶€琛�(sh霉)灏囧緱鍒板唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆傝獮(y菙)闊虫妧琛�(sh霉)浣夸汉鍊戝緱浠ュ拰姗�(j墨)鍣ㄥ皪(du矛)瑭�锛屾墍浠� C鍜� D閮芥槸閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑閬搁爡(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€2. A绗簩娈电殑绗簩鍙ユ彁渚涗簡绛旀銆傝┎娈垫榾鍚庝竴鍙ョ殑鎰忔€濇槸 : (閫欐ǎ鐨勬櫤鑳芥(j墨)鍣ㄦ槸寰堟湁鐢ㄧ殑 )闄ら潪鐧�(f膩)灞曞埌浠栧€戜笉鍐嶉渶瑕佹垜鍊�?n猫i)绁�?锛屽苟涓旈枊(k膩i)濮嬪埗閫犱粬鍊戣兘澶犳寚浣跨殑鏇磋伆鏄庣殑姗�(j墨)鍣ㄣ€傞€欏€�(g猫)鍙ュ瓙琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鐨勬槸浜哄€戜笉鎰跨湅鍒扮殑鎯呮櫙锛屽苟涓嶆槸浜哄伐鏅鸿兘鐨勫繀鐒剁祼(ji茅)鏋溿€傛墍浠�锛屼笉鑳介伕鎿� C銆丏銆�

銆€銆€3. A绗笁娈电殑绗竴鍙ュ拰瑭叉绗笁鍙ュ憡瑷存垜鍊�锛岀﹩?t墨ng)鏌栴煀姊㈡仮濂旑槱?l矛)钁楅浕瀛愭檪(sh铆)浠ｇ殑鐧�(f膩)灞�锛岃€屼笖灏囧湪浠婂悗鐨勫咕鍗佸勾閲岀辜绾�(x霉)鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)瀵付鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曠┖闁�銆傛墍浠� A鏄榾浣抽伕闋�(xi脿ng)銆� B銆丆鍜� D琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹归洊鐒惰垏绌�?t墨ng)鏌栴煀鎹庡垢娆⑶栧勾P(gu膩n)绯�锛屼絾涓嶆槸鐩存帴鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯汇€�

銆€銆€4. D瑭叉琛ㄨ堪鐨勬剰鎬濇槸 :鏁�(sh霉)瀛楅浕瀛愭妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勬湭渚�(l谩i)灏囦笉浣嗚兘鎻愪緵浜哄€戞墍闇€瑕佺殑鎵€鏈夊収(n猫i)瀹�锛岃€屼笖浜哄€戣兘澶�(鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犲拰閵峰敭浠讳綍褰㈠紡鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�銆傛墍浠� D鏄纰虹殑閬搁爡(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€5. C鏄€鍚庝竴娈电殑绗簩鍙ユ彁渚涗簡绛旀銆�

銆€銆€璀枃锛�

銆€銆€鏁�(sh霉)纰肩帇鍦�(gu贸)

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