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涓€銆佹渶浣抽伕鎿囬

1銆侀夯閱夊墠甯哥敤鐨勬姉鑶藉牽钘ユ槸

A銆侀樋鎵樺搧

B銆佸北鑾ㄨ彧鍫�

C銆佽帹鑿牽

D銆佹柊鏂殑鏄�

E銆佹瘨鎵佽眴鍫�

2銆佽棩鐗╀笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)涓殑鍚庨伜鏁堟噳(y墨ng)鏄寚

A銆佽棩鐗╁湪娌荤檪鍔戦噺鏅�锛岃垏娌荤檪鐩殑鐒￠棞(gu膩n)鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄦ墍寮曡捣鐨勫弽鎳�(y墨ng)

B銆佸洜钘ョ墿鍔戦噺閬庡ぇ鎴栫敤钘ユ檪闁撻亷闀疯€屽皪姗熼珨鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熸湁瀹崇殑浣滅敤

C銆佸仠钘ュ悗琛€钘ユ按骞抽檷浣庡埌鏈€浣庢湁鏁堟績搴︿互涓嬪悗閬虹暀鐨勬晥鎳�(y墨ng)

D銆佸弽寰�(f霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ煇绋棩鐗╁悗锛屽鏋滃仠钘ュ彲鍑虹従(xi脿n)涓€绯诲垪缍滃悎寰�

E銆佺敱钘ョ墿寮曡捣鐨勪竴椤為伜鍌冲(xu茅)鎬х暟甯稿弽鎳�(y墨ng)

3銆佷笅鍒楁湁闂�(gu膩n)鍓綔鐢ㄧ殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸紝瑾硶閷鐨勬槸

A銆佸湪娌荤檪閲忓嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勮垏娌荤檪鐩殑鐒￠棞(gu膩n)鐨勪笉閬╁弽鎳�(y墨ng)

B銆佹湇钘ラ亷绋嬩腑鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍓綔鐢ㄦ檪蹇呴爤绔嬪嵆鍋滆棩

C銆佹湁浜涜棩鐗╃殑鍓綔鐢ㄦ槸涓嶅彲閬垮厤鐨�

D銆佹湁浜涜棩鐗╃殑鍓綔鐢ㄥ彲浠ラ€氶亷鏀硅畩鏈嶈棩鏂规硶渚嗘笡杓曟垨閬垮厤

E銆佹湁浜涜棩鐗╁壇浣滅敤鐨勪俊铏熸槸鏌愬€嬪毚(y谩n)閲嶇殑鐢氳嚦鍙兘鏄嵄闅壇浣滅敤鐨勯爯(y霉)绀�

4銆佺獊鐒跺仠钘ュ彲寮曡捣“鎾よ棩缍滃悎寰�”鑰岃獦鐧�(f膩)閱�(y墨)婧愭€х毊璩�(zh矛)鍔熻兘涓嶅叏鐨勮棩鐗╂槸

A銆佺鑻湴骞�

B銆佹櫘钀樻礇鐖�

C銆佺閰哥敇娌�

D銆佺編鎵樻礇鐖�

E銆佹矮鍖栧彲鐨勬澗

5銆佹叾澶ч湁绱犵殑鑰虫瘨鎬у爆浜�

A銆佹瘨鎬у弽鎳�(y墨ng)

B銆侀亷鏁忓弽鎳�(y墨ng)

C銆佸悗閬轰綔鐢�

D銆佺辜鐧�(f膩)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

E銆佹挙钘ュ弽鎳�(y墨ng)

6銆佹寜鐓ц棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鏂扮殑鍒嗛锛岃垏娉ㄥ皠鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬劅鏌撳爆浜庝互涓嬪摢椤炶棩鐗╀笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)

A銆丄椤�

B銆丅椤�

C銆丆椤�

D銆丏椤�

E銆丒椤�

7銆佷笅鍒椾笉灞簬涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)瑾樺洜鐨勬楂斿洜绱犵殑鏄�

A銆佸勾榻″ぇ灏�

B銆佹€у垾

C銆侀伜鍌崇ó鏃�

D銆佽棩鐗╅檮鍔犲姂

E銆佺梾鐞嗗洜绱�

8銆佷笘琛�(w猫i)绲勭箶闂�(gu膩n)浜庤棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫垎椤炰笉鍖呮嫭

A銆佸壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

B銆佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)

C銆佷笉鑹簨浠�

D銆佸毚(y谩n)閲嶄笉鑹簨浠�

E銆佸毚(y谩n)閲嶄笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)

9銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掔殑瀹氱京鐐�

A銆佺爺绌惰棩鐗╃殑瀹夊叏鎬�

B銆佽垏鐢ㄨ棩鐩殑鐒￠棞(gu膩n)鐨勪笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)

C銆佸彲浠ヤ簡瑙ｈ棩瀹崇櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑瑕�(gu墨)寰嬶紝寰炶€屾笡灏戝拰鏉滅禃钘ュ锛屼繚璀夌敤钘ュ畨鍏�

D銆佽⿻鍍圭敤钘ョ殑棰�(f膿ng)闅晥鐩婃瘮

E銆佺櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)銆佽⿻鍍�銆佽獚(r猫n)璀樺拰闋�(y霉)闃茶棩鍝佷笉鑹綔鐢ㄦ垨鍏朵粬浠讳綍鑸囪棩鐗╃浉闂�(gu膩n)鍟忛鐨勭瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鍜屾椿鍕曘€�

10銆佷互涓嬩笉灞簬绮剧娲绘€х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勬槸

A銆侀厭绮�

B銆佺厵鑽�

C銆佸棊鍟�

D銆佹櫘钀樻礇鐖�

E銆佸彲鍗″洜

11銆佺簿绁炴椿鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勭壒榛炰笉鍖呮嫭

A銆侀﹨(q奴)浣跨敤钘ヨ€呴€ｇ簩(x霉)鎴栧畾鏈熺敤钘ョ殑娼涜兘

B銆侀€ｇ簩(x霉)鍙嶅京(f霉)鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ憟鐝�(xi脿n)钘ョ墿鏁忓寲鐝�(xi脿n)璞�

C銆侀€ｇ簩(x霉)鍙嶅京(f霉)鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ憟鐝�(xi脿n)韬珨渚濊炒鎬�

D銆侀€ｇ簩(x霉)鍙嶅京(f霉)鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ憟鐝�(xi脿n)绮剧渚濊炒鎬�

E銆侀€ｇ簩(x霉)鍙嶅京(f霉)鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ笉鏈冮€犳垚姗熼珨鎼嶅

12銆佷互涓嬫湁闂�(gu膩n)“钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呯殑姒傚康”鐨勬晿杩颁腑锛屾渶姝ｇ⒑鐨勬槸

A銆佹寚涓€绋柧鐥呮垨缍滃悎寰�

B銆佹寚钘ョ墿寮曡捣鐨勭柧鐥呮垨缍滃悎寰�

C銆佹寚浜哄€戞墍鐢ㄨ棩鐗╁紩璧风殑鐤剧梾鎴栫稖鍚堝緛

D銆佹寚浜哄€戝湪闃叉不鐤剧梾閬庣▼涓紩璧风殑鐤剧梾鎴栫稖鍚堝緛

E銆佹寚浜哄€戝湪鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ棩鐗╂檪锛屽洜钘ョ墿鐨勫師鍥犺€屽皫(d菐o)鑷存楂旂祫绻斿櫒瀹樼櫦(f膩)鐢熷姛鑳芥€ф垨鍣ㄨ唱(zh矛)鎬ф悕瀹冲紩璧风殑鐤剧梾

13銆佹皑鍩虹硸鑻烽鎶楃敓绱犵殑鑰虫瘨鎬у挤寮辨纰虹殑鏄�

A銆佸ぇ瑙€闇夌礌>鎱跺ぇ闇夌礌>浜屾矮閺堥湁绱�

B銆佹叾澶ч湁绱�>闃跨背鍗℃槦>浜屾矮閺堥湁绱�

C銆佹柊闇夌礌>澶ц闇夌礌>鎱跺ぇ闇夌礌

D銆佹叾澶ч湁绱�>闃跨背鍗℃槦>澶ц闇夌礌

E銆佹柊闇夌礌>闃跨背鍗℃槦>鎱跺ぇ闇夌礌

14銆佷互涓嬩笉灞簬钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呯殑鏄�

A銆佽棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺▼搴﹁純鍤�(y谩n)閲嶆垨鎸佺簩(x霉)鏅傞枔閬庨暦寮曡捣鐨勭柧鐥�

B銆佽棩鐗╁湪姝ｅ父鐢ㄦ硶銆佺敤閲忔儏娉佷笅鎵€鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

C銆佺敱浜庤秴閲�銆佽鏈�銆侀尟鐢ㄨ棩鐗╄€屽紩璧风殑鐤剧梾

D銆佺敱浜庝笉姝ｅ父浣跨敤钘ョ墿鑰屽紩璧风殑鐤剧梾

E銆佽棩鐗╅亷閲忓皫(d菐o)鑷寸殑鎬ユ€т腑姣�

15銆佹牴鎿�(j霉)鐤剧梾鎵€绱強鐨勫櫒瀹樼郴绲�(t菕ng)灏嶈棩婧愭€х柧鐥呯殑鍒嗛涓嶅寘鎷�

A銆佽棩婧愭€ц倽鑷熺柧鐥�

B銆佽棩鐗╁悗鏁堟噳(y墨ng)鍨�

C銆佽棩婧愭€ц厧鑷熺柧鐥�

D銆佽棩婧愭€х毊鑶氱柧鐥�

E銆佽棩婧愭€ц娑茬郴绲�(t菕ng)鐤剧梾

16銆佷互涓嬮棞(gu膩n)浜庢€у垾鍥犵礌瑾樼櫦(f膩)钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呴尟瑾ょ殑鏄�

A銆侀亷鏁忓弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺巼濂虫€ф瘮鐢锋€ч珮

B銆佽棩婧愭€х毊鐐庣櫦(f膩)鐢熺巼濂虫€ф瘮鐢锋€ч珮

C銆佸皪鍦伴珮杈涘拰鑲濈礌鐨勬瘨鎬уコ鎬ф瘮鐢锋€ч珮

D銆佷繚娉版澗寮曡捣鐨勭矑绱�(x矛)鑳炵己涔忕櫏濂虫€ф瘮鐢锋€ч珮

E銆佽棩婧愭€х磪鏂戠嫾鐦″コ鎬ф瘮鐢锋€ф洿鏄撶櫦(f膩)鐢�

17銆佽棩婧愭€ц厧鐥呬笉鍖呮嫭

A銆佹€ユ€ц厧琛扮

B銆佹€ユ€ч亷鏁忔€ч枔璩�(zh矛)鎬ц厧鐐�

C銆佹€ユ€ц厧灏忕澹炴

D銆佽绠＄缍�(j墨ng)鎬ф按鑵�

E銆佽厧鐥呯稖鍚堝緛

18銆丄DR鏄笅鍒楀摢鍊嬪悕绋辩殑鑻辨枃绺

A銆佽娑蹭腑钘ョ墿婵冨害鐩�(ji膩n)娓�

B銆佷娇鐢ㄦ湡闄�

C銆佽棩鐗╀笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)

D銆佽棩婧愭€х柧鐥呯洠(ji膩n)娓�

E銆佽棩鐗╂揩鐢�

19銆佹煇鎮ｈ€呮噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ潚闇夌礌鍚庣櫦(f膩)鐢熼亷鏁忓弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛屾椤炰笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)灞簬浠ヤ笅鍝€嬪垎鍨�

A銆丄鍨�

B銆丅鍨�

C銆丆鍨�

D銆丏鍨�

E銆丒鍨�

20銆�“钘ョ墿涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)”鍙敤鑻辨枃绺鐐�

A銆丄DR

B銆乀DM

C銆丒xp

D銆乀AB

E銆丅DR

21銆佽棩鐗╀笉鑹簨浠剁殑瑾硶涓嶆纰虹殑鏄�

A銆佸湪钘ョ墿娌荤檪閬庣▼涓墍鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑浠讳綍涓嶈壇閱�(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)浜嬩欢鍙ū鐐鸿棩鐗╀笉鑹簨浠�

B銆佺府瀵偤ADR

C銆佽棩鐗╀笉鑹簨浠朵笉涓€瀹氳垏钘ョ墿娌荤檪鏈夊洜鏋滈棞(gu膩n)绯�

D銆佸寘鎷棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佽棩鍝佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)缂洪櫡銆佽棩鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忓晱椤屻€佺敤钘ュけ瑾ゅ拰钘ョ墿婵敤绛�

E銆佽棩鐗╀笉鑹簨浠跺彲鎻ず涓嶅悎鐞嗙敤钘ュ強閱�(y墨)鐧傜郴绲�(t菕ng)瀛樺湪鐨勭己闄�

22銆佷互涓嬫湁闂�(gu膩n)“ADR鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑纰哄畾绋嬪害鍒嗙礆”Karch Lasagna瑭曞畾鏂规硶鐨勬晿杩颁腑锛屾渶姝ｇ⒑鐨勬槸

A銆佸彲鐤�銆佹浠�銆佸緢鍙兘銆佽偗瀹�

B銆佸彲鐤�銆佸彲鑳姐€佸緢鍙兘銆佽偗瀹�

C銆佸彲鐤戙€佹浠�銆佸彲鑳姐€佸緢鍙兘銆佽偗瀹�

D銆佹浠�銆佸彲鐤�銆佸彲鑳�銆佷笉鍙兘銆佽偗瀹�

E銆佸惁瀹氥€佸彲鐤�銆佹浠�銆佸緢鍙兘銆佽偗瀹�

23銆佽棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)寰瑭曞児鏂规硶Karch-Lasagna鐨勫洜鏋滈棞(gu膩n)绯讳笉鍖呮嫭

A銆佽偗瀹�

B銆佸緢鍙兘

C銆佸彲鑳�

D銆佸彲鐤�

E銆佸彲鑳界劇闂�(gu膩n)

24銆佷互涓嬩笉灞簬钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯昏⿻瀹氫緷鎿�(j霉)鐨勬槸

A銆佹檪闁撶浉闂�(gu膩n)鎬�

B銆佹枃鐛�(xi脿n)鍚堢悊鎬�

C銆佹挙钘ョ祼(ji茅)鏋�

D銆佸奖闊垮洜绱犵攧鍒�

E銆佸湴榛炵浉闂�(gu膩n)鎬�

25銆佸皣妯ｆ湰鍒嗙偤鍏╁€嬬祫锛屼竴绲勭偤鏆撮湶浜庢煇涓€钘ョ墿鐨勬偅鑰�锛岃垏鍙︿竴绲勪笉鏆撮湶浜庤┎钘ョ墿鐨勬偅鑰呴€�(j矛n)琛屽皪姣旇瀵熷爆浜�

A銆侀殜鍒楃爺绌�

B銆佸椹楁€х爺绌�

C銆佹弿杩版€х爺绌�

D銆佺梾渚嬪皪鐓х爺绌�

E銆佸垽鏂锋€х爺绌�

26銆佷互涓嬩笉灞簬楹婚唹钘ュ搧鐨勬槸

A銆佸棊鍟�

B銆佽嫰涓欒兒

C銆佸彲寰呭洜

D銆佽姮澶凹

E銆佹捣娲涘洜

浜�銆侀厤浼嶉伕鎿囬

1銆丄.鍚庨伜鏁堟噳(y墨ng)

B.鐗规畩姣掓€�

C.绻肩櫦(f膩)鎬у弽鎳�(y墨ng)

D.鐗圭暟璩�(zh矛)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

E.鍋滆棩鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

<1> 銆侀暦鏈熸噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ厧涓婅吅鐨唱(zh矛)婵€绱�锛屽彲寮曡捣鑵庝笂鑵虹毊璩�(zh矛)钀庣府锛屼竴鏃﹀仠钘ワ紝鑵庝笂鑵虹毊璩�(zh矛)鍔熻兘浣庝笅锛屾暩(sh霉)鏈堥洠浠ユ仮寰�(f霉)

A B C D E

<2> 銆佷娇鐢ㄥ洓鐠�(hu谩n)绱犲紩璧风殑浜岄噸鎰熸煋

A B C D E

<3> 銆佸亣鎬ц喗鍫块叝閰剁己涔忚€�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ惀鐝€鑶藉牽鍚�锛岀敱浜庡欢闀蜂簡鑲岃倝鏉惧紱浣滅敤鑰屽父鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍛煎惛鏆仠鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

A B C D E

<4> 銆侀暦鏈熸湇鐢ㄥ彲妯傚畾闄嶅鍚庣獊鐒跺仠钘�锛屾鏃ヨ澹撳彲鍔囩儓鍥炲崌

A B C D E

<5> 銆佽嚧绐佽畩浣滅敤灞簬

A B C D E

2銆丄.姘湁绱�

B.闈掗湁绱�

C.娌欏埄搴﹁兒

D.鍜栧暋鍥�

E.闃垮徃鍖规灄

<1> 銆佸叿鏈夎嚧鐧屼綔鐢ㄧ殑钘ョ墿

A B C D E

<2> 銆佸叿鏈夎嚧鐣镐綔鐢ㄧ殑钘ョ墿

A B C D E

<3> 銆佸叿鏈夎嚧绐佽畩浣滅敤鐨勮棩鐗�

A B C D E

3銆丄.钘ョ墿婵敤

B.绮剧渚濊炒鎬�

C.韬珨渚濊炒鎬�

D.浜ゅ弶渚濊炒鎬�

E.钘ョ墿鑰愬彈鎬�

<1> 銆侀潪閱�(y墨)鐧傜洰鐨勫湴浣跨敤鍏锋湁鑷翠緷璩存€ф經鑳界殑绮剧娲绘€х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勮鐐�

A B C D E

<2> 銆佸張绋辩敓鐞嗕緷璩存€�

A B C D E

<3> 銆佹槸涓€绋互鍙嶅京(f霉)鐧�(f膩)浣滅偤鐗瑰緛鐨勬參鎬ц叇鐥�

A B C D E

<4> 銆佸彲鑳借〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐐哄叐钘ラ枔鎵€鏈夎棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ潎鍙浉浜掓浛浠�

A B C D E

<5> 銆佷汉楂斿湪閲嶅京(f霉)鐢ㄨ棩姊濅欢涓嬪舰鎴愮殑涓€绋皪钘ョ墿鐨勫弽鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ч€愭几娓涘急鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)

A B C D E

4銆丄.寮峰績鑻�

B.澶х挵(hu谩n)鍏�(n猫i)閰

C.姘ㄨ尪鍫�

D.閲戦菇

E.娲涗紣浠栨眬

<1> 銆佸彲寮曡捣钘ユ簮鎬ц厧鐥�

A B C D E

<2> 銆佸彲寮曡捣钘ユ簮鎬ц倽鐥�锛屾矑鏈夎€虫瘨鎬�

A B C D E

<3> 銆佸彲寮曡捣钘ユ簮鎬х毊鑶氱梾鐨勬不鐧傚摦鍠樿棩

A B C D E

<4> 銆佸彲寮曡捣钘ユ簮鎬у績琛€绠＄郴绲�(t菕ng)鎼嶅鐨勬不鐧傚績琛拌棩鐗�

A B C D E

<5> 銆佸叿鏈夎倽鎼嶅偡锛屽悓鏅傛湁鍫遍亾鍙紩璧疯棩婧愭€ц€宠伨鑸囪伣鍔涢殰绀�

A B C D E

5銆丄.闅婂垪鐮旂┒

B.瀵﹂鎬х爺绌�

C.鎻忚堪鎬х爺绌�

D.鐥呬緥灏嶇収鐮旂┒

E.鍒ゆ柗鎬х爺绌�

<1> 銆佽棩鐗╂祦琛岀梾瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鐨勮捣榛�

A B C D E

<2> 銆佸張绋卞畾缇ょ爺绌剁殑鏄�

A B C D E

<3> 銆佸皪姣旀湁鏌愮梾鐨勬偅鑰呰垏鏈偅姝ょ梾鐨勫皪鐓х祫锛屽皪鏌愮ó钘ョ墿鐨勬毚闇查€�(j矛n)琛屽洖椤ф€х爺绌�锛屾壘鍑哄叐绲勫皪瑭茶棩鐗╃殑宸暟

A B C D E

<4> 銆佹寜鐓ч毃姗熷垎閰嶇殑鍘熷墖灏囩爺绌朵汉缇ゅ垎鐐哄椹楃祫鍜屽皪鐓х祫

A B C D E

6銆丄.闃跨墖椤�

B.鍙崱鍥犻

C.澶ч夯椤�

D.閹�(zh猫n)闈滃偓鐪犺棩鍜屾姉鐒︽叜钘�

E.涓鑸堝ギ钘�

闂�(gu膩n)浜庤嚧渚濊炒鎬ц棩鐗╃殑鍒嗛

<1> 銆佸彲寰呭洜

A B C D E

<2> 銆佸彜鏌憠

A B C D E

<3> 銆佽嫰涓欒兒

A B C D E

<4> 銆佽嫰宸存瘮濡�

A B C D E

<5> 銆佸洓姘ぇ楹婚厷

A B C D E

涓�銆佺稖鍚堝垎鏋愰伕鎿囬

1銆侀樋鎵樺搧鐢ㄤ簬瑙ｉ櫎鑳冪棛鏀ｆ檪锛屾渻寮曡捣鍙ｅ共銆佸績鎮�銆佷究绉樼瓑鍓綔鐢�;鑰岀暥(d膩ng)鐢ㄤ簬楹婚唹鍓嶇郸钘ユ檪锛屽叾鎶戝埗鑵洪珨鍒嗘硨浣滅敤鍙笡灏戝懠鍚搁亾鍒嗘硨锛屽彲浠ラ槻姝㈠垎娉岀墿闃诲鍛煎惛閬撳強鍚稿叆鎬ц偤鐐庣殑鐧�(f膩)鐢�銆�

<1> 銆侀樋鎵樺搧鍦ㄤ笉鍚岀殑鑷ㄥ簥鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑鎶戝埗鑵洪珨鍒嗘硨鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄨ鏄�

A銆侀樋鎵樺搧鍓綔鐢ㄥ毚(y谩n)閲�

B銆侀樋鎵樺搧瀹规槗鐧�(f膩)鐢熶笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)

C銆侀樋鎵樺搧娌荤檪浣滅敤寮蜂簬鍓綔鐢�

D銆侀樋鎵樺搧娌荤檪浣滅敤寮变簬鍓綔鐢�

E銆佸壇浣滅敤鍜屾不鐧備綔鐢ㄤ箣闁撴槸鍙互鐩镐簰杞�(zhu菐n)璁婄殑

<2> 銆佽紩搴︿笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勪富瑕佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍜屽嵄瀹虫槸

A銆佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐧ョ媭涓嶇櫦(f膩)灞�

B銆佸彲绺煭鎴栧嵄鍙婄敓鍛�

C銆佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐧ョ媭鏄庨’

D銆佹湁鍣ㄥ畼鎴栫郴绲�(t菕ng)鎼嶅

E銆侀噸瑕佸櫒瀹樻垨绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈変腑搴︽悕瀹�

2銆佹煇鎮ｈ€咃紝鐢�锛�30姝�锛屽彥瑷哄憟婵侀煶锛岃獮椤寮�锛岃偤娉″懠鍚搁煶浣庡拰婵曞暟闊�锛岃瑷烘柗鐐鸿偤绲�(ji茅)鏍搞€�

<1> 銆侀嚌灏嶈┎鎮ｈ€呬娇鐢ㄧ殑鎶楄弻钘ョ墿鎳�(y墨ng)鐐�

A銆佺敳姘ц姁鍟�—纾鸿兒鐢茬暟鍣佸攽

B銆侀樋鑾タ鏋�-鍏嬫媺缍吀

C銆佺暟鐓欒偧-鍒╃骞�

D銆侀潚闇夌礌-閺堥湁绱�

E銆佺磪闇夌礌-鍥涚挵(hu谩n)绱�

<2> 銆佽┎鎮ｈ€呮噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ笂杩拌棩鐗╁悗鏈冨紩璧峰摢绋柧鐥呭寮�

A銆佽棩婧愭€ц厧鐥�

B銆佽棩婧愭€ц倽鐥�

C銆佽棩婧愭€х毊鑶氱梾

D銆佽棩婧愭€у績琛€绠＄郴绲�(t菕ng)鎼嶅

E銆佽棩婧愭€ц€宠伨鑸囪伣鍔涢殰绀�

鍥�銆佸闋呴伕鎿囬

1銆佷互涓嬪爆浜庨€熺櫦(f膩)鍨嬭畩鎱�(t脿i)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勬槸

A銆侀亷鏁忔€т紤鍏�

B銆侀鐗╅亷鏁�

C銆佽几琛€鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

D銆侀棰�(f膿ng)婵曟€ч棞(gu膩n)绡€(ji茅)鐐�

E銆佺Щ妞嶆€ф帓鏂ュ弽鎳�(y墨ng)

2銆佷互涓嬪爆浜庡叿鏈夎嚧鐣镐綔鐢ㄧ殑钘ョ墿鏈�

A銆佺姘翠粰鍫�

B銆佸挅鍟″洜

C銆佸繁鐑泴閰�

D銆佽嫰濡ヨ嫳閳�

E銆佷笝鎴婇吀閳�

3銆佷互涓嬪爆浜庡奖闊胯棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑姗熼珨鏂归潰鐨勫洜绱犵殑鏄�

A銆佺ó鏃忓樊鍒�

B銆佹€у垾

C銆佸勾榻�

D銆佸€嬮珨宸暟

E銆佺敤钘ヨ€呯殑鐥呯悊鐙€娉�

4銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掔殑鏈€绲傜洰妯�(bi膩o)鏄�

A銆佸悎鐞�銆佸畨鍏ㄥ湴浣跨敤钘ュ搧

B銆佹棭鏈熺櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

C銆佸皪宸蹭笂甯傝棩鍝侀€�(j矛n)琛岄ⅷ(f膿ng)闅晥鐩婅⿻鍍瑰拰浜ゆ祦

D銆佺櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)宸茬煡钘ュ搧鐨勪笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫闀疯定鍕�

E銆佸皪鎮ｈ€呴€�(j矛n)琛屽煿瑷�(x霉n)銆佹暀鑲�锛屽苟鍙婃檪鍙嶉鐩搁棞(gu膩n)淇℃伅

5銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掔殑鐩殑鍖呮嫭

A銆佽⿻浼拌棩鐗╃殑鏁堢泭銆佸嵄瀹�銆佹湁鏁堝強棰�(f膿ng)闅�

B銆佷績閫�(j矛n)钘ュ搧瀹夊叏銆佸悎鐞嗗強鏈夋晥鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢�

C銆侀槻鑼冭垏鐢ㄨ棩鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ晱椤�

D銆佹彁楂樻偅鑰呭湪鐢ㄨ棩銆佹不鐧傚強杓斿姪閱�(y墨)鐧傛柟闈㈢殑瀹夊叏鎬�

E銆佹暀鑲�銆佸憡鐭ユ偅鑰呰棩鐗╃浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ晱椤岋紝澧為€�(j矛n)娑夊強鐢ㄨ棩鐨勫叕鐪惧仴搴疯垏瀹夊叏

6銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掕垏钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓殑鍗€(q奴)鍒ュ湪浜�

A銆佺洠(ji膩n)娓皪璞′笉鍚�

B銆佸伐浣滃収(n猫i)瀹逛笉鍚�

C銆佹渶绲傜洰鐨勪笉鍚�

D銆佹剰缇╁畬鍏ㄤ笉鍚�

E銆佸伐浣滄湰璩�(zh矛)涓嶅悓

7銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掔殑鎰忕京鍖呮嫭

A銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掑皪鎴戝湅钘ュ搧鐩�(ji膩n)绠℃硶寰嬫硶瑕�(gu墨)楂斿埗鐨勫畬鍠�锛屽叿鏈夐噸瑕佺殑鎰忕京

B銆佽棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓伐浣滅殑鏇村姞娣卞叆鍜屾洿鏈夋垚鏁堥洟涓嶉枊钘ョ墿璀︽垝鐨勫紩灏�(d菐o)

C銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掑伐浣滃彲浠ョ瘈(ji茅)绱勮硣婧�

D銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掑伐浣滆兘鎸芥晳鐢熷懡

E銆佽棩鐗╄鎴掑伐浣滃皪淇濋殰鎴戝湅鍏皯瀹夊叏鍋ュ悍鐢ㄨ棩鍏锋湁閲嶈鐨勬剰缇�

8銆佸垜娉曡(gu墨)瀹氱殑姣掑搧鍖呮嫭

A銆侀磯鐗�

B銆佹捣娲涘洜

C銆佺敳鍩鸿嫰涓欒兒

D銆佸棊鍟�

E銆佸ぇ楹�

9銆佽獦鐧�(f膩)钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呯殑鍥犵礌鍖呮嫭

A銆佷笉鍚堢悊鐢ㄨ棩

B銆佷箼?锛涱嚛顚鐣板父

C銆佺磪绱�(x矛)鑳炵敓鍖栫暟甯�

D銆佹€у垾

E銆佸勾榻�

10銆佷互涓嬪爆浜庢槗寮曡捣鑵庣梾缍滃悎寰佺殑钘ョ墿鏄�

A銆侀噾楣�

B銆侀潚闇夎兒

C銆佸翱閰�

D銆侀潪鐢鹃珨鎶楃値钘�

E銆佸崱鎵樻櫘鍒�

11銆佹棦鍙紩璧锋€ユ€ч亷鏁忔€ч枔璩�(zh矛)鎬ц厧鐐庡張鍙紩璧疯绠＄値鐨勬槸

A銆侀潚闇夌礌

B銆佸櫥鍡鍒╁翱钘�

C銆佺：鑳洪

D銆佷粬姹€椤�

E銆佸宸磋兒

12銆佹牴鎿�(j霉)钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勫偝绲�(t菕ng)鍒嗛锛孉鍨嬩笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭壒榛炲寘鎷�

A銆佺敱浜庤棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤澧炲挤鑰屽紩璧风殑涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

B銆佺▼搴﹁紩閲嶈垏鐢ㄨ棩鍔戦噺鏈夐棞(gu膩n)

C銆佷竴鑸鏄撻爯(y霉)娓�

D銆佺櫦(f膩)鐢熺巼杓冮珮鑰屾浜＄巼杓冧綆

E銆佺壒鐣拌唱(zh矛)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)灞簬A鍨嬩笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)

13銆佹寜鐓у偝绲�(t菕ng)鍒嗛锛屽爆浜嶢鍨嬩笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬槸

A銆佸壇浣滅敤

B銆佹瘨鎬у弽鎳�(y墨ng)

C銆佺壒鐣拌唱(zh矛)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)

D銆佸悗閬烘晥鎳�(y墨ng)

E銆侀亷鏁忓弽鎳�(y墨ng)

14銆佽棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯昏⿻瀹氭柟娉曞寘鎷�

A銆佸井瑙€瑭曞児

B銆佸畯瑙€瑭曞児

C銆佸奖闊垮洜绱犺⿻鍍�

D銆佹檪闁撹⿻鍍�

E銆佸姂閲忚⿻鍍�

15銆佽棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯诲畯瑙€瑭曞児鐨勪笁鍊嬫檪鏈熺偤

A銆佷俊铏熷嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鏈�

B銆佷俊铏熷姞寮锋湡

C銆佷俊铏熻悓鑺芥湡

D銆佷俊铏熻⿻鍍规湡

E銆佷俊铏熺⒑瀹氭湡

16銆佹垜鍦嬭棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓腑蹇冪⒑瀹氱殑涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)绛夌礆鏈�

A銆佽偗瀹�

B銆佸緢鍙兘

C銆佸彲鑳�

D銆佹浠�

E銆佸彲鑳界劇闂�(gu膩n)

17銆佽棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯昏⿻瀹氭柟娉曞寘鎷�

A銆並arch-Lasagna瑭曞畾鏂规硶

B銆佽▓鍒嗘帹绠楁硶

C銆佽矟钁夋柉涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)娉�

D銆侀潪瑕�(gu墨)鍓囨柟娉�

E銆佸畯瑙€瑭曞児

18銆佷互涓嬪爆浜庡湅闅涚姣掓埌(zh脿n)鐣ョ殑鏄�

A銆佹笡灏戞瘨鍝侀潪娉曚緵鎳�(y墨ng)

B銆侀檷浣庢瘨鍝侀潪娉曢渶姹�

C銆佹笡灏戞揩鐢ㄦ瘨鍝佺殑鍗卞

D銆佹敼閫�(j矛n)钘ュ搧绠″埗绯荤当(t菕ng)

E銆佹笡灏戣棩鐗╃殑闈炴硶璨╅亱

19銆佸湅瀹跺熀鏈棩鐗╅伌閬稿師鍓囧寘鎷�

A銆侀槻娌诲繀闇€

B銆佸児鏍煎悎鐞�

C銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟渚�

D銆佷腑瑗胯棩骞堕噸

E銆佽嚚搴婇閬�

20銆佽棩鐗╂祦琛岀梾瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫眬闄愭€у寘鎷�

A銆佺己涔忓ぇ鍨嬫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�

B銆佽棩鐗╂祦琛岀梾瀛�(xu茅)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ョ爺绌跺牨鍛婁笉鍚堢悊

C銆佷富瑕佷换鍕�(w霉)涓嶅叏闈�

D銆佸緢闆ｆ寜鐓ч毃姗熷師鍓囪ō(sh猫)绔嬪皪鐓х祫

E銆佺爺绌剁洰鐨勪笉鍚堢悊

绛旀閮ㄥ垎

涓€銆佹渶浣抽伕鎿囬

1銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 闃挎墭鍝佹湁鎶戝埗鑵洪珨鍒嗘硨浣滅敤锛岃兘闃叉鍒嗘硨鐗╅樆濉炲懠鍚搁亾鑰岀櫦(f膩)鐢熷惛鍏ユ€ц偤鐐庯紝鑳界敤浜庨夯閱夊墠绲﹁棩銆�

2銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 鍚庨伜鏁堟噳(y墨ng)鎸囧仠钘ュ悗琛€钘ユ績搴﹂檷鑷抽柧婵冨害浠ヤ笅鎵€娈樺瓨鐨勮棩鐞嗘晥鎳�(y墨ng)銆�

3銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 鍓綔鐢細鏄寚鍦ㄦ不鐧傞噺鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐨勮垏娌荤檪鐩殑鐒￠棞(gu膩n)鐨勪笉閬╁弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆傜敘(ch菐n)鐢熷壇浣滅敤鐨勫師鍥犳槸钘ョ墿閬告搰鎬т綆锛屼綔鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶅唬锛屾不鐧傛檪鎵€鐢ㄤ竴鍊嬩綔鐢�锛屽叾浠栦綔鐢ㄥ氨鎴愪簡鍓綔鐢�銆備竴鑸兘杓冭紩寰�锛屽鐐轰竴閬庢€у彲閫嗙殑鍔熻兘璁婂寲銆備緥濡傞樋鎵樺搧鏈夋姂鍒惰吅楂斿垎娉�锛岃В闄ゅ钩婊戣倢鐥欐敚锛屽姞蹇績鐜囩瓑浣滅敤銆傚湪楹婚唹鏅傚埄鐢ㄥ叾鎶戝埗鑵洪珨鍒嗘硨锛屽紩璧风殑鑵硅劰銆佸翱娼寸暀灏辨槸鍓綔鐢�;鍦ㄧ敤浜庤В鐥欎綔鐢ㄦ檪锛屽彛骞茶垏蹇冩偢灏辨垚浜嗗壇浣滅敤銆�

4銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 鎾よ棩鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鏄敱浜庤棩鐗╄純闀锋湡鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛岃嚧浣挎楂斿皪钘ョ墿鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ凡缍�(j墨ng)閬╂噳(y墨ng)锛岃€屼竴鏃﹀仠鐢ㄨ┎钘�锛屽氨鏈冧娇姗熼珨铏曚簬涓嶉仼鎳�(y墨ng)鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛屼富瑕佺殑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鏄櫏鐙€鍙嶈烦銆備緥濡傞暦鏈熸噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ硸鐨唱(zh矛)婵€绱犻钘�锛屽仠鐢ㄥ悗寮曡捣鍘熺櫦(f膩)鐤剧梾鐨勫京(f霉)鐧�(f膩)锛岄倓鍙兘灏�(d菐o)鑷寸梾鎯呮儭鍖�銆�

5銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 姣掓€т綔鐢細鐢变簬鎮ｈ€呯殑鍊嬮珨宸暟銆佺梾鐞嗙媭鎱�(t脿i)鎴栧悎鐢ㄥ叾浠栬棩鐗╁紩璧锋晱鎰熸€у鍔�锛屽湪娌荤檪閲忔檪閫犳垚鏌愮ó鍔熻兘鎴栧櫒璩�(zh矛)鎬ф悕瀹炽€備竴鑸儏娉佷笅锛屽叿鏈夋槑椤殑鍔戦噺鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屽叾姣掓€х殑鍤�(y谩n)閲嶇▼搴︽槸闅ㄥ姂閲忓姞澶ц€屽寮�銆備緥濡傛皑鍩虹硸鑻烽鎶楃敓绱犲閺堥湁绱�銆佹叾澶ч湁绱犵瓑鍏锋湁鐨勮€虫瘨鎬�銆�

6銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� D椤炲弽鎳�(y墨ng)鏄洜钘ョ墿鐗瑰畾鐨勭郸钘ユ柟寮忓紩璧风殑銆�

7銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿闄勫姞鍔戝爆浜庡紩璧疯棩鐗╀笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮獦鍥犵殑钘ョ墿鍥犵礌銆�

8銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 涓栬(w猫i)绲勭箶闂�(gu膩n)浜庤棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫垎椤炲寘鎷細鍓弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佷笉鑹簨浠躲€佸毚(y谩n)閲嶄笉鑹簨浠�銆侀潪闋�(y霉)鏈熶笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍜屼俊铏熴€�

9銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� WHO灏囪棩鐗╄鎴掑畾缇╃偤锛氱櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)銆佽⿻鍍�銆佽獚(r猫n)璀樺拰闋�(y霉)闃茶棩鍝佷笉鑹綔鐢ㄦ垨鍏朵粬浠讳綍鑸囪棩鐗╃浉闂�(gu膩n)鍟忛鐨勭瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鍜屾椿鍕�

10銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 绮剧娲绘€х墿璩�(zh矛)鍖呮嫭楹婚唹钘ュ搧銆佺簿绁炶棩鍝佸拰鐓欒崏銆侀厭绮惧強鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф憾鍔戠瓑涓嶅悓椤炲瀷鐨勭墿璩�(zh矛)銆傚棊鍟″拰鍙崱鍥�?q奴)鍎嗚妯界…骞よ窗?/p>

11銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 绮剧娲绘€х墿璩�(zh矛)鍙堢ū绮剧娲绘€ц棩鐗�锛屽叿鏈変互涓嬪叡鍚岀殑钘ョ悊瀛�(xu茅)鐗归粸锛氣憼椹�(q奴)浣跨敤钘ヨ€呴€ｇ簩(x霉)鎴栧畾鏈熺敤钘ョ殑娼涜兘锛屽嵆寮峰寲浣滅敤;鈶￠€ｇ簩(x霉)鍙嶅京(f霉)鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屾楂斿皪鍏跺弽鎳�(y墨ng)娓涘急锛屽憟鐝�(xi脿n)鑰愬彈鎬ф垨?q奴)味娴炵；?y墨ng)澧炲挤锛屽憟鐝�(xi脿n)钘ョ墿鏁忓寲鐝�(xi脿n)璞�;鈶㈤€ｇ簩(x霉)鍙嶅京(f霉)鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢紝灏�(d菐o)鑷存楂斿皪鍏剁敘(ch菐n)鐢熼仼鎳�(y墨ng)鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛屽憟鐝�(xi脿n)韬珨渚濊炒鎬�銆佺簿绁炰緷璩存€у強钘ョ墿娓存眰鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆�

12銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呮槸鎸囦汉鍊戝湪鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ棩鐗╅爯(y霉)闃�銆佹不鐧傚拰瑷烘柗鐤剧梾鏅�锛屽洜钘ョ墿鐨勫師鍥犺€屽皫(d菐o)鑷存楂旂祫绻斿櫒瀹樼櫦(f膩)鐢熷姛鑳芥€ф垨鍣ㄨ唱(zh矛)鎬ф悕瀹�锛屽紩璧风敓鐞嗗姛鑳�銆佺敓鍖栦唬璎濈磰浜傚拰绲勭箶绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)璁婂寲绛変笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛岀敱姝ょ敘(ch菐n)鐢熻嚚搴婄櫏鐙€鐨勭柧鐥�銆�

13銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 姘ㄥ熀绯栬嫹椤炴姉鐢熺礌鐨勮€虫瘨鎬у挤寮辨瘮杓冿細鏂伴湁绱�>鎱跺ぇ闇夌礌>浜屾矮閺堥湁绱�>闃跨背鍗℃槦>澶ц闇夌礌銆�

14銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呮槸閱�(y墨)婧愭€х柧鐥呯殑涓昏绲勬垚閮ㄥ垎锛屾槸鐢辫棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺▼搴﹁純鍤�(y谩n)閲嶆垨鎸佺簩(x霉)鏅傞枔閬庨暦寮曡捣鐨�銆傝棩婧愭€х柧鐥咃紝涓嶅儏鍖呮嫭钘ョ墿鍦ㄦ甯哥敤娉�銆佺敤閲忔儏娉佷笅鎵€鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛岄倓鍖呮嫭鐢变簬瓒呴噺銆佽鏈�銆侀尟鐢ㄤ互鍙婁笉姝ｅ父浣跨敤钘ョ墿鑰屽紩璧风殑鐤剧梾锛屼竴鑸笉鍖呮嫭钘ョ墿閬庨噺灏�(d菐o)鑷寸殑鎬ユ€т腑姣掋€�

15銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 鎸夌収鐤剧梾鎵€绱強鐨勫櫒瀹樼郴绲�(t菕ng)鍒嗙偤钘ユ簮鎬ц倽鑷熺柧鐥�銆佽棩婧愭€ц厧鑷熺柧鐥�銆佽棩婧愭€х毊鑶氱柧鐥呭拰钘ユ簮鎬ц娑茬郴绲�(t菕ng)鐤剧梾銆佽棩婧愭€ц€宠伨鑸囪伣鍔涢殰绀欑瓑銆�

16銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ユ簮鎬х毊鐐庣櫦(f膩)鐢熺巼鐢锋€ф瘮濂虫€ч珮銆�

17銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ユ簮鎬ц厧鐥呯殑鑷ㄥ簥椤炲瀷鏈夋€ユ€ц厧琛扮銆佹€ユ€ч亷鏁忔€ч枔璩�(zh矛)鎬ц厧鐐庡拰鑵庝钩闋姝汇€佹€ユ€ц厧灏忕澹炴銆佽厧灏忕姊楅樆鍜岃厧鐥呯稖鍚堝緛绛�銆傝绠＄缍�(j墨ng)鎬ф按鑵爆浜庤棩婧愭€х毊鑶氱梾銆�

18銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)(advers drug reaction,ADR)鏄寚鍚堟牸钘ュ搧鍦ㄦ甯哥敤娉曠敤閲忎笅鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐨勮垏鐢ㄨ棩鐩殑鐒￠棞(gu膩n)鎴栨剰澶栫殑鏈夊鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆�

19銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

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20銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)(advers drug reaction,ADR)鏄寚鍚堟牸钘ュ搧鍦ㄦ甯哥敤娉曠敤閲忎笅鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐨勮垏鐢ㄨ棩鐩殑鐒￠棞(gu膩n)鎴栨剰澶栫殑鏈夊鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆�

21銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿涓嶈壇浜嬩欢绺ADE銆�

22銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

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23銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

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24銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

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25銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

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26銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

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浜屻€侀厤浼嶉伕鎿囬

1銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

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2銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

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3銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿婵敤鏄湅闅涗笂閫氱敤鐨勮(sh霉)瑾烇紝鏄寚闈為啱(y墨)鐧傜洰鐨勫湴浣跨敤鍏锋湁鑷翠緷璩存€ф經鑳界殑绮剧娲绘€х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勮鐐�銆傜簿绁炰緷璩存€у張绋卞績鐞嗕緷璩存€с€傛槸涓€绋互鍙嶅京(f霉)鐧�(f膩)浣滅偤鐗瑰緛鐨勬參鎬ц叇鐥�銆傝韩楂斾緷璩存€у張绋辩敓鐞嗕緷璩存€�锛屾槸鎸囪棩鐗╂揩鐢ㄩ€犳垚姗熼珨灏嶆墍婵敤钘ョ墿鐨勯仼鎳�(y墨ng)鐙€鎱�(t脿i)銆傝棩鐗╃殑浜ゅ弶渚濊炒鎬�锛屽彲鑳借〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐐哄叐钘ラ枔鎵€鏈夎棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ潎鍙浉浜掓浛浠ｏ紝浜﹀彲鑳藉儏琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)浜庡叐钘ョ殑閮ㄥ垎钘ョ悊浣滅敤闁撶殑浜ゅ弶渚濊炒銆傝棩鐗╄€愬彈鎬ф寚浜洪珨鍦ㄩ噸寰�(f霉)鐢ㄨ棩姊濅欢涓嬪舰鎴愮殑涓€绋皪钘ョ墿鐨勫弽鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ч€愭几娓涘急鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)銆�

4銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 姝ら鑰冩煡鐨勬槸甯歌钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呫€傛槗寮曡捣鑵庣梾缍滃悎寰佺殑钘ョ墿鏈夐噾楣�銆侀潚闇夎兒銆佸崱鎵樻櫘鍒╃瓑銆傝兘寮曡捣钘ユ簮鎬ц倽鐤剧梾鐨勮棩鐗╂湁鍥涚挵(hu谩n)绱犻銆佷粬姹€椤�銆佹姉鑵槫钘ョ瓑銆傚垾鍢岄唶銆侀潚闇夌礌銆佹皑鑼跺牽銆佺：鑳洪銆佸櫥鍡鍒╁翱钘�銆佷笝纭哀鍢у暥銆侀浄灏兼浛涓�銆佸柟璜鹃叜椤炲拰鍏嶇柅鎶戝埗鍔戠瓑鍙紩璧疯棩婧愭€х毊鑶氱梾銆傝兘寮曡捣蹇冨緥澶卞父鐨勮棩鐗╂湁寮峰績鑻枫€佽兒纰橀叜銆佹櫘榄崱鍥犺兒銆侀墍楣界瓑銆傚ぇ鐠�(hu谩n)鍏�(n猫i)閰銆佽惉鍙ら湁绱犮€佸洓鐠�(hu谩n)绱犵瓑涔熸湁鑷磋伣鍔涢殰绀欑殑鍫遍亾銆�

5銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

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銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

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銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

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銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 瀵﹂鎬х爺绌舵槸鎸夌収闅ㄦ鍒嗛厤鐨勫師鍓囧皣鐮旂┒浜虹兢鍒嗙偤瀵﹂绲勫拰灏嶇収绲�銆�

6銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� D

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 1.楹婚唹钘ュ搧鎸囬€ｇ簩(x霉)浣跨敤鍚庢槗鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熻韩楂斾緷璩存€у拰绮剧渚濊炒鎬э紝鍋滆棩鍚庣敘(ch菐n)鐢熸垝鏂风櫏鐙€锛岃兘褰㈡垚鐧櫀鐨勮棩鍝侊紝鍙垎浠ヤ笅涓夐銆�

(1)闃跨墖椤烇細鍖呮嫭闃跨墖绮楀埗鍝佸強鍏朵富瑕佺敓鐗╁牽鍡庡暋銆佸彲寰呭洜銆佷簩涔欓叞鍡庡暋鍗虫捣娲涘洜浠ュ強浜哄伐鍚堟垚楹婚唹鎬ч幃(zh猫n)鐥涜棩鍝屾浛鍟躲€佺編娌欓叜鍜岃姮澶凹绛�銆�

(2)鍙崱鍥犻锛氬寘鎷彜鏌ü钁変腑鐨勭敓鐗╁牽鍙崱鍥犲強鍏剁矖鍒跺搧鍙ゆ煰钁夊拰鍙ゆ煰绯娿€�

(3)澶ч夯椤烇細鍖呮嫭鍗板害澶ч夯銆佸叾绮楀埗鍝佸ぇ楹绘蹈鑶忓拰涓昏鎴愬垎鍥涙矮澶ч夯閰�銆�

2.绮剧钘ュ搧

鎸囦綔鐢ㄤ簬涓绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岃兘浣夸箣鑸堝ギ鎴栨姂鍒�锛屽弽寰�(f霉)浣跨敤鑳界敘(ch菐n)鐢熶緷璩存€х殑钘ュ搧锛屾寜钘ョ悊浣滅敤鎬ц唱(zh矛)鍙垎鎴愪互涓嬪咕椤炪€�

(1)閹�(zh猫n)闈滃偓鐪犺棩鍜屾姉鐒︽叜钘ワ細濡傚反姣斿Ε椤炲拰鑻簩姘�(鑹稿崜)椤�銆�

(2)涓鑸堝ギ钘ワ細濡傝嫰涓欒兒銆佸彸鑻笝鑳�銆佺敳鍩鸿嫰涓欒兒(鍐版瘨)鍜屼簽鐢蹭簩姘у熀鐢插熀鑻笝鑳� (淇楃ū鎼栭牠涓革紝DMA锛屾垨杩峰够钘�)銆�

(3)鑷村够钘ワ細濡傞亥瑙掍簩涔欒兒(LSD)銆佽嫰鐠�(hu谩n)鍒╁畾(PCP)鍜屾隘鑳洪叜(淇楃ū“K”绮�)绛�銆�

3.鍏朵粬

鍖呮嫭鐓欒崏銆侀厭绮惧強鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф湁姗熸憾鍔戠瓑绮剧娲绘€х墿璩�(zh矛)銆�

涓夈€佺稖鍚堝垎鏋愰伕鎿囬

1銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� E

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 鏍规摎(j霉)椤屾剰鍒嗘瀽锛岀敱浜庨樋鎵樺搧钘ョ悊浣滅敤鐨勯伕鎿囨€ц純宸�锛屾墍浠ュ畠鐨勫壇浣滅敤鏈夌殑鏅傚€欏彲浠ヨ畩鎴愭不鐧備綔鐢ㄣ€�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� A

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 杓曞害涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勪富瑕佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)鏄笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐧ョ媭涓嶇櫦(f膩)灞�锛屾椤屽彲鐢ㄦ帓闄ゆ硶鎵惧嚭姝ｇ⒑绛旀銆�

2銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� C

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銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� B

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 寰�(f霉)鏂瑰埗鍔戝纾鸿兒鐢插檨鍞�-鐢叉哀鑺愬暥銆侀樋鑾タ鏋�-鍏嬫媺缍吀銆佺暟鐓欒偧-鍒╃骞崇殑鑲濇瘨鎬ф瘮鍠€嬭棩鍤�(y谩n)閲嶏紝鍏跺師鍥犵偤鍏朵腑涓€钘ヨ兘瑾樺皫(d菐o)CYP450锛屽鍔犲彟涓€钘ョ墿鐨勬瘨鎬т唬璎濈敘(ch菐n)鐗╃敓鎴愬鍔�銆�

鍥�銆佸闋呴伕鎿囬

1銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCD

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2銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ACDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 宸茬稉(j墨ng)璀夊鎴栭珮搴︽嚪鐤戞湁鑷寸暩浣滅敤鐨勮棩鐗╂湁锛氶泟婵€绱犻銆佺櫧娑堝畨銆佽嫰涓侀吀姘姤銆佺姘翠粰鍫裤€佺挵(hu谩n)纾烽叞鑳�銆佸繁鐑泴閰�銆佺暟缍瑼閰�銆佸钒鍢屽懁銆佺敳姘ㄨ澏鍛�銆佽嫰濡ヨ嫳閳夈€佸瓡閰銆佹矙鍒╁害鑳哄強涓欐垔閰搁垑绛�銆�

3銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 褰遍熆钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑姗熼珨鏂归潰鐨勫洜绱犳湁锛氱ó鏃忓樊鍒�銆佹€у垾銆佸勾榻�銆佸€嬮珨宸暟銆佺敤钘ヨ€呯殑鐥呯悊鐙€娉佸拰鍏跺畠銆�

4銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ACE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿璀︽垝鐨勬渶绲傜洰妯�(bi膩o)鐐哄悎鐞�銆佸畨鍏ㄥ湴浣跨敤钘ュ搧;灏嶅凡涓婂競钘ュ搧閫�(j矛n)琛岄ⅷ(f膿ng)闅晥鐩婅⿻鍍瑰拰浜ゆ祦;灏嶆偅鑰呴€�(j矛n)琛屽煿瑷�(x霉n)銆佹暀鑲诧紝骞跺強鏅傚弽楗嬬浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅銆�

5銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿璀︽垝鐨勭洰鐨勫寘鎷細鈶犺⿻浼拌棩鐗╃殑鏁堢泭銆佸嵄瀹�銆佹湁鏁堝強棰�(f膿ng)闅�锛屼互淇冮€�(j矛n)鍏跺畨鍏�銆佸悎鐞嗗強鏈夋晥鍦版噳(y墨ng)鐢�;鈶￠槻鑼冭垏鐢ㄨ棩鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ晱椤�锛屾彁楂樻偅鑰呭湪鐢ㄨ棩銆佹不鐧傚強杓斿姪閱�(y墨)鐧傛柟闈㈢殑瀹夊叏鎬�;鈶㈡暀鑲�銆佸憡鐭ユ偅鑰呰棩鐗╃浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ晱椤岋紝澧為€�(j矛n)娑夊強鐢ㄨ棩鐨勫叕鐪惧仴搴疯垏瀹夊叏銆�

6銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿璀︽垝鑸囪棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ヤ富瑕佸湪浜庯細(1)鐩�(ji膩n)娓皪璞′笉鐩＄浉鍚�;(2)宸ヤ綔鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笉鐩＄浉鍚�;(3)宸ヤ綔鏈唱(zh矛)涓嶅悓銆�

7銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿璀︽垝鐨勬剰缇╋細鍦ㄥ姞蹇柊钘ヤ笂甯傚鎵圭殑鍚屾檪锛屽繀闋堝姞蹇皪钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勭洠(ji膩n)鎺с€傚緸瀹忚涓婁締瑾�锛岃棩鐗╄鎴掑皪鎴戝湅钘ュ搧鐩�(ji膩n)绠℃硶寰嬫硶瑕�(gu墨)楂斿埗鐨勫畬鍠勶紝鍏锋湁閲嶈鐨勬剰缇�锛岄€欐槸鍍呭儏閫�(j矛n)琛岃棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓伐浣滄墍涓嶈兘閬�(d谩)鍒扮殑銆傞枊灞曡棩鍝佷笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓伐浣滃皪瀹夊叏銆佺稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)銆佹湁鏁堢殑浣跨敤钘ュ搧鏄繀闇€鐨�锛屼絾钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓伐浣滅殑鏇村姞娣卞叆鍜屾洿鏈夋垚鏁堥洟涓嶉枊钘ョ墿璀︽垝鐨勫紩灏�(d菐o)銆傝棩鐗╄鎴掑伐浣滄棦鍙互绡€(ji茅)绱勮硣婧�锛屽張鑳芥尳鏁戠敓鍛�锛岄€欏皪淇濋殰鎴戝湅鍏皯瀹夊叏鍋ュ悍鐢ㄨ棩鍏锋湁閲嶈鐨勬剰缇┿€�

8銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 涓湅鍒戞硶鎵€绋辨瘨鍝侊紝鏄寚榇夌墖銆佹捣娲涘洜銆佺敳鍩鸿嫰涓欒兒(鍐版瘨)銆佸棊鍟°€佸ぇ楹�銆佸彲鍗″洜浠ュ強鍦嬪瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱鍒剁殑鍏朵粬鑳藉浣夸汉褰㈡垚鐧櫀鐨勯夯閱夎棩鍝佸拰绮剧钘ュ搧銆�

9銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 瑾樼櫦(f膩)钘ユ簮鎬х柧鐥呯殑鍥犵礌鍖呮嫭涓嶅悎鐞嗙敤钘ュ拰姗熼珨鏄撴劅鍥犵礌锛屽悗鑰呭張鍖呮嫭锛氫箼?锛涱嚛顚鐣板父銆丟-6-PD缂洪櫡銆佺磪绱�(x矛)鑳炵敓鍖栫暟甯�銆佹€у垾銆佸勾榻°€�

10銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 鏄撳紩璧疯厧鐥呯稖鍚堝緛鐨勮棩鐗╂湁閲戦菇銆侀潚闇夎兒銆佸崱鎵樻櫘鍒╃瓑銆�

11銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABC

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ユ簮鎬ц绠＄値甯哥疮鍙婂皬琛€绠�锛屾澶�锛岃棩鐗╁皪琛€绠″鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐩存帴姣掓€т綔鐢�锛岃嚜韬姉楂旇垏鍏�(n猫i)鐨窗(x矛)鑳炵殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍜岀窗(x矛)鑳炰粙灏�(d菐o)鐨勬姉琛€绠＄窗(x矛)鑳炴瘨鎬у弽鎳�(y墨ng)涔熷彲鑳芥悕鍌疯绠�銆傚垾鍢岄唶銆侀潚闇夌礌銆佹皑鑼跺牽銆佺：鑳洪銆佸櫥鍡鍒╁翱钘�銆佷笝纭哀鍢у暥銆侀浄灏兼浛涓�銆佸柟璜鹃叜椤炲拰鍏嶇柅鎶戝埗鍔戠瓑鍙紩璧烽€欓鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆傚紩璧锋€ユ€ч亷鏁忔€ч枔璩�(zh矛)鎬ц厧鐐庣殑钘ョ墿鏈€甯歌鐨勫闈掗湁绱犻銆侀牠瀛㈣弻绱犻銆佺：鑳洪銆佸櫥鍡鍒╁翱钘ョ瓑銆傛墍浠ユ湰椤岄伕鎿嘇BC銆�

12銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCD

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� A鍨嬩笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鎸囩敱浜庤棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤澧炲挤鑰屽紩璧风殑涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆傚叾绋嬪害杓曢噸鑸囩敤钘ュ姂閲忔湁闂�(gu膩n)锛屼竴鑸鏄撻爯(y霉)娓�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐢熺巼杓冮珮鑰屾浜＄巼杓冧綆銆侫椤炲弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍖呮嫭鍓綔鐢�銆佹瘨鎬у弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佸悗閬烘晥鎳�(y墨ng)銆侀鍔戞晥鎳�(y墨ng)銆佺辜鐧�(f膩)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍜屽仠钘ョ稖鍚堝緛绛�銆�

13銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABD

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� A椤炰笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍖呮嫭鍓綔鐢�銆佹瘨鎬у弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佸悗閬烘晥鎳�(y墨ng)銆侀鍔戞晥鎳�(y墨ng)銆佺辜鐧�(f膩)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍜屽仠钘ョ稖鍚堝緛绛夈€傜壒鐣拌唱(zh矛)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍜岄亷鏁忓弽鎳�(y墨ng)灞簬B鍨嬩笉鑹弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆�

14銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� AB

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯昏⿻瀹氭柟娉曞ぇ楂斾笂鍙垎寰瑭曞児鍜屽畯瑙€瑭曞児銆�

15銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABD

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯诲畯瑙€瑭曞児涓€鑸垎鐐轰笁鏈燂細淇¤櫉鍑虹従(xi脿n)鏈�銆佷俊铏熷姞寮锋湡鍜屼俊铏熻⿻鍍规湡銆�

16銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 鎴戝湅钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓腑蹇冪⒑瀹氱殑涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)绛夌礆鏈夛細鑲畾銆佸緢鍙兘銆佸彲鑳�銆佸彲鑳界劇闂�(gu膩n)銆佸緟瑭曞児鍜岀劇娉曡⿻鍍�銆�

17銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍥犳灉闂�(gu膩n)绯昏⿻瀹氭柟娉曞寘鎷井瑙€瑭曞児鏂规硶鍜屽畯瑙€瑭曞児銆傚叾涓井瑙€瑭曞児鏂规硶鍖呮嫭Karch-Lasagna瑭曞畾鏂规硶銆佽▓鍒嗘帹绠楁硶銆佽矟钁夋柉涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)娉曞拰闈炶(gu墨)鍓囨柟娉�銆�

18銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABC

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� “娓涘皯姣掑搧闈炴硶渚涙噳(y墨ng);闄嶄綆姣掑搧闈炴硶闇€姹�;娓涘皯婵敤姣掑搧鐨勫嵄瀹�”纰哄畾鐐轰笁澶у湅闅涚姣掓埌(zh脿n)鐣�锛屽皪鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)钘ョ墿婵敤鐨勭鍒惰捣钁楅噸瑕佺殑鎸囧皫(d菐o)鍜屽崝(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)浣滅敤銆�

19銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� ABCDE

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 2009骞村湅瀹舵寜鐓�“闃叉不蹇呴渶銆佸畨鍏ㄦ湁鏁�銆佸児鏍煎悎鐞�銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟渚裤€佷腑瑗胯棩骞堕噸銆佸熀鏈繚闅�銆佽嚚搴婇閬�”鐨勫師鍓�锛岀祼(ji茅)鍚堟垜鍦嬬敤钘ョ壒榛炲拰鍩哄堡閱�(y墨)鐧傝(w猫i)鐢熸妲�(g貌u)閰嶅倷鐨勮姹傦紝鍙冪収鍦嬮殯缍�(j墨ng)椹�锛屽悎鐞嗙⒑瀹氫簡鍩烘湰钘ョ墿鐨勫搧绋�(鍔戝瀷)鍜屾暩(sh霉)閲�銆�

20銆�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€� AD

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€� 钘ョ墿娴佽鐥呭(xu茅)鏈夊叾灞€闄愭€�锛屼富瑕佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ叐鍊嬫柟闈細涓€鏂归潰锛岃棩鐗╂祦琛岀梾瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鏄互澶ч噺鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)鐨勭爺绌�锛岄€欑ó鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴彲浠ュ湪鍓嶇灮鎬х爺绌舵檪寤虹珛璧蜂締锛屽彲鏈夋晥鍦扮敤浜庡洖椤ф€х爺绌�锛屼絾鐩墠渚嗚閫欑ó澶у瀷鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴湪鎴戝湅闈炲父缂轰箯銆傚彟涓€鏂归潰锛岃垏鑷ㄥ簥闅ㄦ瑭﹂鐩告瘮锛岃棩鐗╂祦琛岀梾瀛�(xu茅)鍦ㄧ爺绌惰ō(sh猫)瑷堜腑锛屽緢闆ｆ寜闅ㄦ鐨勫師鍓囪ō(sh猫)绔嬪皪鐓х祫锛屽洜姝ゅ湪閬告搰鐮旂┒灏嶈薄鏅傚線寰€瀛樺湪鍋忔€э紝鍚屾檪淇℃伅鐨勭簿纰虹▼搴﹁垏鐞嗘兂瑕佹眰鐩稿幓鐢氶仩(yu菐n)銆�

2020鍩�(zh铆)妤�(y猫)钘ュ斧鑰冭│缍�(w菐ng)涓婂牨鍚嶆毇鏈枊濮�銆傜偤浜嗗公鍔╁ぇ瀹剁嵅鍙�2020鍩�(zh铆)妤�(y猫)钘ュ斧鑰冭│鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏅傞枔绡€(ji茅)榛炶硣瑷�锛岀挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍℃彁渚�“ 鍏嶈不闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�”锛屽眴鏅傚皣浠ョ煭淇″舰寮忔彁閱掑ぇ瀹�2020骞村悇鍦板崁(q奴)鍩�(zh铆)妤�(y猫)钘ュ斧鍫卞悕鏅傞枔銆佽€冭│鏅傞枔绛夐噸瑕佽€冭│鏅傞枔璩囪▕銆�

浠ヤ笂灏辨槸2020鍩�(zh铆)妤�(y猫)钘ュ斧妯℃摤瑭﹂锛氥€婅棩瀛�(xu茅)灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨涓€銆�绗叓绔�钘ュ搧涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鑸囪棩鐗╂揩鐢ㄧ洠(ji膩n)鎺�鐨�鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛�灏忕法宸插皣涓婅堪瑭﹂閫ｅ悓鍏朵粬绔犵瘈(ji茅)鐨勮│椤屽収(n猫i)瀹规暣鐞嗙偤word鏂囨獢锛岄粸鎿婁笅鏂规寜閳曞嵆鍙�鍏嶈不涓嬭級锛侀倓鏈夊煼(zh铆)妤�(y猫)钘ュ斧姝峰勾楂橀牷鑰冮粸銆佺湡椤岃В鏋�绛夊倷鑰冭硣鏂欙紝绛変綘鍏嶈不涓嬭級瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)锛�