2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測第五套
【摘要】環(huán)球網(wǎng)校:2016年職稱英語考試即將開始報(bào)名,目前備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生也在循序漸進(jìn)的復(fù)習(xí)中。對此,環(huán)球小編整理了《2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測匯總》,希望備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生都能順利通關(guān)。
相關(guān)推薦:2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測匯總
Museums in the Modern World(環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測第五套)
Museums have changed. They are no longer places for the privileged few or for bored vacationers to visit on rainy days. Action and democracy are words used in descriptions of museums now.
At a science museum in Ontario, Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, you can look at 17th century instruments while listening to their music. At the Modern Museum in Sweden, you can put on costumes provided by the Stockholm Opera. As these examples show, museums are reaching out to new audiences, particularly the young, the poor, and the less educated members of the population. As a result, attendance is increasing.
More and more, museums directors are realizing that people learn best when they can somehow become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, for example, there are no guided tours. The visitor is encouraged to touch, listen, operate, and experiment so as to discover scientific principles for himself. He can have the experience of operating a spaceship or a computer. He can experiment with glass blowing and paper making. The purpose is not only to provide fun but also to help people feel at home in the world of science. The theory is that people who do not understand science will probably fear it, and those who fear science will not use it to best advantage. Many museums now provide educational services and children s departments. In addition to the usual displays, they also offer film showings and dance programs. Instead of being places that one “should” visit, they are places to enjoy.
One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and leisure time. Another cause is the rising percentage of young people in the population. Many of these young people are college students or college graduates. They are better educated than their parents. They see things in a new and different way. They are not content to stand and look at works of are; they want art they can participate in. The same is true of science and history. In the US, certain groups who formerly were too poor to care about anything beyond the basic needs of daily life are now becoming curious about the world around them. The young people in these groups, like young people in general, have benefited from a better education than their parents received. All these groups, and the rest of the population as well, have been influenced by television, which has taught them about other places and other times.(環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測第五套)
The effect of all this has been to change existing museums and to encourage the building of new ones. In the US and Canada alone, there are now more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. About half of them are devoted to history, and the rest are evenly divided between the arts and sciences. The number of visitors, according to the American Association of museums, has risen to more than 700 million a year.
In fact, the crowds of visitors at some museums are creating a major problem. Admission to museums has always been either free or very inexpensive, but now some museums are charging entrance fees for the first time or raising their prices. Even when raised, however, entrance fees are generally too low to support a museum, with its usually large building and its highly trained staff.
1. Paragraph 2________.
2. Paragraph 3________.
3. Paragraph 4________.
4. Paragraph 5________.
A Causes of changes
B Increasing number of museums and visitors
C Museums getting closer to more spectators
D Movies shown in museums
E New notions about the management of museumsF Places to visit
5. Now museums are no longer restricted to the privileged few, but________.
6. With the development of society, people, especially the young people, _________.
7. To meet the needs of society, more museums________.
8. Two major problems for museums are that they have too many visitors and they ________.
A have higher demands of museums
B are open to more people with different social background
C to lengthen their opening hours
D charge too little for admission
E have been built and open to public
參考答案: CEABBAE
2016職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》語法考點(diǎn)匯總
【備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)】2016年職稱英語詞匯記憶技巧匯總
2016年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類輔導(dǎo)資料匯總
環(huán)球網(wǎng)校友情提示:如果您在此過程中遇到任何疑問,請登錄環(huán)球網(wǎng)校職稱英語頻道及論壇,我們隨時(shí)與廣大考生朋友們一起交流!
【摘要】環(huán)球網(wǎng)校:2016年職稱英語考試即將開始報(bào)名,目前備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生也在循序漸進(jìn)的復(fù)習(xí)中。對此,環(huán)球小編整理了《2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測匯總》,希望備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生都能順利通關(guān)。
相關(guān)推薦:2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測匯總
Air Transportation(環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2016年職稱英語考試《綜合類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測第五套)
Airplanes are used to carry passengers, cargo and mail. Air transport companies operate scheduled airlines and non-scheduled services over local, regional, national, and international routes. The aircraft operated by these companies range from small single-engine planes to large multiengine jet transports.
The first air passenger services began in 1910, when dirigibles began operation between several German cities. The first scheduled airplane service to carry passengers began in the U.S in 1914. Several experimental airmail flights took place in India, Europe, and the United States before World War I, but air transport service did not become a true business until after the war.
During World War Two, intercontinental air transport became firmly established. After the war the new long-distance transports with advanced facilities were increasingly able to avoid storms and strong wind and make flights more economical and consistent. A new generation of “jumbo-jet” transports began operations in 1970, and the supersonic transport entered passenger service in 1976.
During the 1970s the number of domestic passengers on U.S airlines increased about 78%, and during the 1980s the figure was up about 58%. In 1990 there were 41.8 million international passengers, the figure was a 75% increase over 1980. The total cargo flown by U.S airlines almost doubled during the 1980s, from 5.7 billion to 10.6 billion ton-miles in 1990.
Major airports provide a wide range of facilities for the convenience of millions of travelers. These range from such basic services as ticket-sales counters and restaurants to luxury hotels, shopping centers and play are as for children. International airports must also have customs areas and currency-exchange counters and son.
1. Paragraph 2 _____.
2. Paragraph 3 _____.
3. Paragraph 4 _____.
4. Paragraph 5 _____.
A Airport services
B Training of pilots
C Beginning period
D Rapid growth in the U.S.
E Development
F Competition
5. Air transport companies use different plans ____.
6. The United States was the country where ____.
7. The forty years from the 1930s to the 1970s was an important period ___.
8. Nowadays airports provide all kinds of services ____
A in the development of air transportation
B the earliest passenger flights were successfully operated
C to make travel easy and pleasant for the passengers
D to provide different services
E the shortage of qualified pilots
F traveling by air was very cheap
參考答案: C E D A D B A C
2016職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》語法考點(diǎn)匯總
【備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)】2016年職稱英語詞匯記憶技巧匯總
2016年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類輔導(dǎo)資料匯總
環(huán)球網(wǎng)校友情提示:如果您在此過程中遇到任何疑問,請登錄環(huán)球網(wǎng)校職稱英語頻道及論壇,我們隨時(shí)與廣大考生朋友們一起交流!
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