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2014年職稱英語考試?yán)砉ゎ怌級模擬題:完形填空

更新時間:2015-12-10 11:50:58 來源:|0 瀏覽0收藏0
摘要 為幫助廣大考生備考,網(wǎng)校特整理職稱英語考試?yán)砉ゎ怌級模擬題完形填空的輔導(dǎo)資料,祝您在環(huán)球網(wǎng)校學(xué)習(xí)愉快!

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  The Greatest Mystery Of Whales

  The whale is a warm-blooded,air-breathing animal,giving birth to its young alive,sucking them--and,like all mammals,originated on land.There are many front flippers(鰭狀肢),used for steering and stability, are traces of feet.

  __________ . (51)of this.Its Immense strength is __________ . (52)into the great body of the big whales,and in fact most of a whale’s body is one gigantic muscle.The blue whale’s pulling strength has been estimated __________ . (53)400 horsepower.One specimen was reported to have towed(拖)a whaling vessel for seven hours at the __________. (54) of eight knot (節(jié)).

  An angry whale will __________ . (55) A famous example of this was the fate of Whaler Essex, __________ . (56)was sunk off the coast of South America early in the last century.More recently, steel ships have __________ . (57)their plates buckled(使彎曲)in the same way.Sperm whales(抹香鯨)were known to seize the old-time whaleboats in their jaws and crush Them.

  The greatest __________ . (58)of whales is their diving ability.The sperm whale dives to the Bottom for his __________ . (59)food,the octopus(章魚).In that search he is known to go as far Down as 3,200 feet, where the. __________ . (60)is 1,400 pounds,to a square inch.Doing so he

  Will __________ . (61)underwater long as one hour.Two special skills are involved in this storing up enough __________. (62)(all whales are air―breathed)and tolerating the great change in pressure.Just how he does it scientists have not __________ . (63).It is believed that some of the oxygen is stored in a special __________ . (64)of blood vessels,rather than just held in the lungs.And it is believed that a special kind of oil in his head is some sort of compensating mechanism that __________ . (65)adjusts the internal pressure of his body.But since you can’t bring a live whale into the laboratory for study, no one knows just how these things work.

  51 A aspects

  B signs

  C ways

  D reasons

  52 A worked

  B divided

  C built

  D moved

  53 A at

  B in

  C of

  D with

  54A number

  B degree

  C distance

  D rate

  55A abandon

  B attack

  C leave

  D board

  56A as

  B who

  C which

  D that

  57A had

  B operated

  C Seen

  D caught

  58A interest

  B job

  C danger

  D mystery

  59A favorite

  B fast

  C new

  D sufficient

  60A depth

  B pressure

  C level

  D size

  61A set

  B become

  C remain

  D rest

  62A heat

  B energy

  C food

  D oxygen

  63A witnessed

  B determined

  C applied

  D calculated

  64A system

  B place

  C arrangement

  D equipment

  65A mentally

  B artificially

  C manually

  D automatically

  答案

  51.答案為B。第一段講到鯨魚很像陸地上的哺乳動物,最后一句舉了一些例子來說明這一點(diǎn)。sign的意思是“符號,特征”,鯨魚具有陸地上哺乳動物的一些特征,故選B。

  52.答案為c。something is built into…的意思是“把……裝(建、插)入……”,這里指鯨魚生有巨大的氣力。其他幾個選項意思上講不通。

  53.答案為A。只能用介詞at,不能用其他介詞。

  54.答案為D。rate表示“速度”,從上下文來講,選D意思才講得通。

  55.答案為B。此題亦必須根據(jù)上下文的意思來推測選哪個詞。鯨魚被惹怒后會攻擊船只,所以選B。

  56.答案為C。這里是一非限定性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞作 主語,用which,故選C。

  57.答案為A。have + something+過去分詞是一固定結(jié)構(gòu),此處只能選A。

  58.答案為D。本題所在句子為該段主題句,談的是鯨魚的潛水能力。鯨魚的潛水能力很強(qiáng),能下潛到很深的地方,科學(xué)家們不解,所以說是個迷,故選D。

  59.答案為A。雖然本題的幾個選項都能與food搭配,但從上下文意思來講,只有A正確。

  60.答案為B。空格后面的名詞是pound,重量單位,據(jù)此可以判斷選B,因?yàn)槠渌麕讉€選項不能和pound搭配。

  61.答案為C。呆在水下要用動詞remain,其他幾個動詞放入空格處意思講不通。

  62.答案為D。此題也必須在讀懂上下文意思的基礎(chǔ)上才能作出判斷,這里指鯨魚聚集氧氣,故選D。

  63.答案為B。上文談到鯨魚為什么能夠在水下承受巨大的壓力,科學(xué)家們還沒有找到答案。選項中的deterrmine的意思是“確定”,此詞放入空格處意思講得通,其他幾個選項講不通,故選B。

  64.答案為A。special雖然和幾個選項都能搭配使用,但只有選項A意思上講得通,故A為正確答案。

  65.答案為D。此題亦需根據(jù)上下文的意思作出判斷。automatically的意思是“自動地”。

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