1.闂�(gu膩n)浜嶤OPD鐨勬蹇典笅鍒楀摢闋�(xi脿ng)涓嶆纰�

A.COPD鏄竴绋彲闋�(y霉)闃插彲娌荤檪鐨勭柧鐥�

B.COPD鑸囪偤鑷熷皪(du矛)鏈夊椤嗙矑鍜屾埃楂旂敘(ch菐n)鐢熺暟甯哥値鐧ュ弽鎳�(y墨ng)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)

C.COPD鑲洪儴琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鏄埃娴佸彈闄�锛屼笖涓嶅畬鍏ㄥ彲閫�

D.COPD鑲洪儴琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鏄埃娴佸彈闄�锛屾湁鏅�(sh铆)瀹屽叏鍙€�

E.COPD鏄偤閮ㄧ殑涓€绋參鎬х殑闀锋湡鐨勭柧鐥�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€慏

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€戞參鎬ч樆濉炴€ц偤鐤剧梾(COPD)鏄竴绋叿鏈夋埃娴佸彈闄愮壒寰佺殑鐤剧梾锛屾埃娴佸彈闄愪笉瀹屽叏鍙€�銆佸憟閫�(j矛n)琛屾€х櫦(f膩)灞曘€傛參鎬ч樆濉炴€ц偤鐤剧梾(COPD)鏄竴绋叿鏈夋埃娴佸彈闄愮壒寰佺殑鐤剧梾锛屾埃娴佸彈闄愪笉瀹屽叏鍙€�銆佸憟閫�(j矛n)琛屾€х櫦(f膩)灞�銆�

2.闃诲鎬ц偤姘ｈ叓鏈€鏃╁嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勮畩鍖栨槸

A.鑳搁儴X绶氶’绀鸿偤鍕�(d貌ng)鑴堟鐣ョ獊鍑�

B.蹇冮浕鍦栭’绀洪浕杌稿彸鍋�

C.蹇冪晫绺皬

D.鍕�(d貌ng)鑴堣CO2鍒嗗鍗囬珮

E.鏈€澶ч€氭埃閲忛檷浣�

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€慐

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€戞參鏀苟鑲烘埃鑵檪(sh铆)锛屽懠鍚稿姛鑳芥棦鏈夐€氭埃鍔熻兘闅滅锛屽绗竴绉掔敤鍔涘懠姘ｉ噺鍗犵敤鍔涜偤娲婚噺姣斿€�<60%锛屾渶澶ч€氭埃閲忎綆浜庨爯(y霉)瑷�(j矛)鍊肩殑80%锛屽皻鏈夋畼姘ｅ绌嶅鍔�锛屾畼姘ｅ绌嶅崰鑲虹附閲忕殑鐧惧垎姣斿鍔狅紝瓒呴亷40%瑾槑鑲洪亷搴﹀厖姘�锛屽皪(du矛)瑷烘柗闃诲鎬ц偤姘ｈ叓鏈夐噸瑕佹剰缇�銆�

3.COPD棣栧厛鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑鍛煎惛鍔熻兘闅滅鐐�

A.閫氭埃鍔熻兘闅滅

B.鎻涙埃鍔熻兘闅滅

C.鍚屾檪(sh铆)鍑虹従(xi脿n)閫氭埃鍔熻兘鍜屾彌姘ｅ姛鑳介殰绀�

D.浠ｈ瑵鎬у牽涓瘨

E.浠ｈ瑵鎬у牽涓瘨+鍛煎惛鎬у牽涓瘨

銆愭纰虹瓟妗堛€慉

銆愮瓟妗堣В鏋愩€戞偅鑰呰偤绲勭箶褰堟€у洖绺姏鏄庨’闄嶄綆锛岃偤娉℃寔绾�(x霉)鎿�(ku貌)澶�锛屽洖绺殰绀欙紝鍔熻兘娈樻埃閲�銆佹畼姘ｉ噺鍜岃偤绺介噺閮藉鍔�锛屾畼姘ｉ噺鍗犺偤绺介噺鐨勭櫨鍒嗘瘮澧炲姞銆侰OPD鎮ｈ€呴鍏堟槸閫氭埃鍔熻兘闅滅锛岃€屽悗鐧�(f膩)灞曠偤鎻涙埃鍔熻兘闅滅銆�

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