網(wǎng)校老師么教授09年職稱英語(yǔ)押中題目之衛(wèi)生類C級(jí)
第一篇 Calling for Safe Celebrations This Fourth of July
Last Fourth of July, Pete, a 14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworks being set off in his neighborhood. Suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. A bottle rocket shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. His family rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. As a result of the injury, Pete developed glaucoma and cataracts. Today, Pete has permanent vision loss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.
June is Fireworks Eye Safety Awareness Month, and through its EyeSmart campaign the American Academy of Ophthalmology wants to remind consumers to leave fireworks to professionals. "There is nothing worse than a Fourth of July celebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket," said Dr. John C. Hagan, clinical correspondent for the Academy and an ophthalmologist at Discover Vision Centers in Kansas City. "A safe celebration means letting trained professionals handle fireworks while you enjoy the show."
According to the U. S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, more than 9,000 fireworks-related injuries happen each year. Of these, nearly half are head-related injuries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye. One-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss or blindness. Children are the most common victims of firework abuse, with those fifteen years old or younger accounting for4 50 percent of fireworks eye injuries in the United States. Dr. Hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30 injuries each year from fireworks.
Even fireworks that many people consider safe represent a threat to the eyes. For children under the age of five, apparently harmless sparklers account for one-third of all fireworks injuries. Sparklers can bum at nearly 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit.
31. What happened to Pete last Fourth of July?
A He was burned in a house fire.
B He was caught in a rain.
C He was injured in a fight.
D He was hit in the eye.
32. The American Academy of Ophthalmology calls on consumers to
A celebrate the Fourth of July with fireworks.
B leave fireworks to professionals in their celebrations.
C stop celebrating the Fourth of July altogether.
D set off fireworks together with trained professionals.
33. How many fireworks eye injuries occur in the US each year?
A About 9,000.
B About 4,500.
C About 1,350.
D About 30.
34. Fireworks eye injuries can result in each of the following EXCEPT
A blindness.
B permanent vision loss.
C glaucoma and cataracts.
D head-related injuries.
35. Which is NOT true of sparklers?
A They are harmless to children.
B They are considered safe by many people.
C They are a threat to the eyes.
D They can burn at very high degrees.
Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in Men
Men who exercise often are less likely to die from cancer than those who_____ 51 , new research published in the British Journal of Cancer revealed yesterday.
A team of scientists from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden looked _____52 the effect of physical activity and cancer risk in 40,708 men _____53 between 45 and 79.
The seven-year study found that men _____54 walked or cycled for at least 30 minutes a day had a 34 per cent lower risk of _____55 from cancer than the men who did less exercise or nothing at all _____56 . the period studied, 3,714 men developed cancer and 1,153 died from the disease. The researchers suggest that half an hour’s walking _____ 57 cycling a day increased survival among these men by 33 per cent.
The researchers surveyed men from two counties in central Sweden about their lifestyle and the amount of_____ 58 activity they were usually doing. They then scored these responses and compared the results _____ 59 data on cancer diagnosis and death officially recorded in a central cancer registry2 over a seven-year period.
Lead author, Professor Alicja Wolk, said: "These results clearly show for the first time the effect that very simple and basic daily _____ 60 such as walking or cycling has in reducing cancer death risk in middle-aged and elderly _____ 61 "
Dr Lesley Walker, director of cancer information at Cancer Research UK, said: "This study gives us a clear indication that men who exercise are less _____62 to die from cancer, and that they are more likely to_____ 63 the disease if they get it. It’s not entirely clear from this study what role exercise plays in preventing _____64 in men, but we do know that a healthy lifestyle can prevent up to half of all cancers- and _____65 exercise forms a key part of this."
練習(xí):
51. A don’t B didn’t C won’t D can’t
52. A on B for C at D by
53. A ranged B aged C ranked D listed
54. A which B who C whom D what
55. A recovering B turning C dying D surviving
56. A During B Since C Despite D Between
57. A and B but C or D with
58. A mental B physical C psychological D artistic
59. A upon B towards C into D with
60. A exercise B life C work D style
61. A people B men C adults D couples
62. A possible B able C likely D apparent
63. A lose B miss C treat D survive
64. A disaster B cancer C mistakes D accidents
65. A random B rare C regular D rough
答案:ACBBC ACBDA BCDBC
2010年職稱英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)絡(luò)輔導(dǎo)招生簡(jiǎn)章
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