銆€銆€榛�(di菐n)鎿婃煡鐪嬶細2015骞存湡璨ㄥ緸妤�(y猫)璩囨牸銆婂熀绀�(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)銆嬭€冮粸(di菐n)鍖附

銆€銆€绗竴绔�.鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)姒傝堪

銆€銆€閲嶉粸(di菐n)锛�鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鍩烘湰鐗瑰緛锛屾湡璨ㄥ競鍫�(ch菐ng)鍩烘湰鍔熻兘鍜屼綔鐢�锛岀櫦(f膩)灞曟绋�

銆€銆€绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢熷拰鐧�(f膩)灞�

銆€銆€涓€銆佹湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撶殑璧锋簮锛�

銆€銆€鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｆ剰缇╀笂鐨勬湡璨�19涓栫磤(j矛)涓憠鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶簬缇庡湅(gu贸)锛�

銆€銆€1848骞粹€曗€�82鍊�(g猫)鍟嗕汉鈥曗€曡姖鍔犲摜鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鎵€(CBOT)锛�

銆€銆€1851骞村紩閫�(j矛n)浜嗛仩(yu菐n)鏈熷悎鍚�锛�

銆€銆€1865骞存帹鍑烘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧悎绱�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)瀵�(sh铆)琛屼繚璀夐噾鍒跺害

銆€銆€1882骞村皪(du矛)娌栦氦鏄擄紝

銆€銆€1925骞存垚绔嬩簡绲�(ji茅)绠楀叕鍙�銆�

銆€銆€妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧悎绱勩€佷繚璀夐噾鍒跺害銆佸皪(du矛)娌栨(j墨)鍒跺拰绲�(t菕ng)涓€绲�(ji茅)绠椻€曗€曟(bi膩o)蹇楄憲鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｆ湡璨ㄥ競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勭⒑绔�銆�

銆€銆€涓栫晫涓婁富瑕佹湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撴墍锛�

銆€銆€鑺濆姞鍝ユ湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撴墍CBOT

銆€銆€鑺濆姞鍝ュ晢妤�(y猫)浜ゆ槗鎵€(1874)CME鈥曗€�1969骞存垚鐐哄叏鐞冩渶澶ц倝椤炪€佺暅椤炴湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撲腑蹇�

銆€銆€浠ヤ笂鍏╁€�(g猫)2007骞村悎骞舵垚CME Group鑺濆姞鍝ュ晢妤�(y猫)浜ゆ槗鎵€闆嗗湗(tu谩n)

銆€銆€鍊暒閲戝爆浜ゆ槗鎵€(1876)LME鈥曗€曞叏鐞冩渶澶х殑鏈夎壊閲戝爆浜ゆ槗涓績

銆€銆€浜�銆佹湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撹垏鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄤ氦鏄撱€侀仩(yu菐n)鏈熶氦鏄撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�

銆€銆€鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄤ氦鏄擄細璨疯常闆欐柟鍑轰簬灏�(du矛)鍟嗗搧闇€姹傛垨閵峰敭鐨勭洰鐨�锛屼富瑕侀噰鐢ㄥ(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)閫�(j矛n)琛屽晢鍝佷氦鏀剁殑涓€绋氦鏄撴柟寮忋€�

銆€銆€鏈熻波浜ゆ槗锛氬湪鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鎵€鍏�(n猫i)闆嗕腑璨疯常鏈熻波鍚堢磩鐨勪氦鏄撴椿鍕�(d貌ng)锛屾槸涓€绋珮搴︾祫绻斿寲鐨勪氦鏄撴柟寮�锛屽皪(du矛)浜ゆ槗灏�(du矛)璞°€佷氦鏄撴檪(sh铆)闁�銆佷氦鏄撶┖闁撶瓑鏂归潰鏈夎純鐐哄毚(y谩n)鏍肩殑闄愬畾銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)绯伙細鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄤ氦鏄撴槸鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)锛屾湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撳彲浠ヨ(gu墨)閬跨従(xi脿n)璨ㄤ氦鏄撶殑棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)銆�

銆€銆€鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄤ氦鏄撹垏鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒�

銆€銆€a浜ゆ槗灏�(du矛)璞′笉鍚岋細瀵�(sh铆)鐗╁晢鍝� VS 妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栨湡璨ㄥ悎绱�

銆€銆€b浜ゅ壊鏅�(sh铆)闁撲笉鍚岋細鍗虫檪(sh铆)鎴栬€呯煭鏅�(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)鎴愪氦VS 鏅�(sh铆)闁撳樊

銆€銆€c浜ゆ槗鐩殑涓嶅悓锛氱嵅鍙栧晢鍝佺殑鎵€鏈夋瑠(qu谩n) VS 杞�(zhu菐n)绉诲児(ji脿)鏍奸ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鎴栬€呯嵅寰楅ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鍒╂饯(r霉n)

銆€銆€d浜ゆ槗鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€鍜屾柟寮忎笉鍚岋細鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€鍜屾柟寮忕劇(w煤)鐗瑰畾闄愬埗 VS 浜ゆ槗鎵€闆嗕腑鍏枊(k膩i)绔�(j矛ng)鍍�(ji脿)

銆€銆€e绲�(ji茅)绠楁柟寮忎笉鍚岋細涓€娆℃€х祼(ji茅)绠楁垨鑰呭垎鏈熶粯娆� VS 姣忔棩鐒�(w煤)璨�(f霉)鍌电祼(ji茅)绠楀埗搴�

銆€銆€鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鑸囬仩(yu菐n)鏈熶氦鏄�

銆€銆€閬�(yu菐n)鏈熶氦鏄擄細璨疯常闆欐柟绨借▊閬�(yu菐n)鏈熷悎鍚�锛岃(gu墨)瀹氬湪鏈締(l谩i)鏌愪竴鏅�(sh铆)闁撻€�(j矛n)琛屽晢鍝佷氦鏀剁殑涓€绋氦鏄撴柟寮�銆傚爆浜庣従(xi脿n)璨ㄤ氦鏄�锛屾槸鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄤ氦鏄撳湪鏅�(sh铆)闁撲笂鐨勫欢浼�銆�

銆€銆€鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鑸囬仩(yu菐n)鏈熶氦鏄撶殑鐩镐技涔嬭檿锛氳卜璩ｉ洐鏂圭磩瀹氫簬鏈締(l谩i)鏌愪竴鐗瑰畾鏅�(sh铆)闁撲互绱勫畾鍍�(ji脿)鏍艰卜鍏ユ垨璩ｅ嚭涓€瀹氭暩(sh霉)閲忕殑鍟嗗搧銆�

銆€銆€鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鑸囬仩(yu菐n)鏈熶氦鏄撶殑鍗€(q奴)鍒ワ細

銆€銆€a. 浜ゆ槗灏�(du矛)璞′笉鍚岋細 妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧悎绱� VS 闈炴(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧悎绱�锛屽悎鍚岃绱犵敱璨疯常闆欐柟鍟嗗畾

銆€銆€b. 浜ゆ槗鐩殑涓嶅悓锛� 杞�(zhu菐n)绉婚ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鎴栬拷姹傞ⅷ(f膿ng)鍚戞敹鐩� VS 鐛插緱鎴栬畵娓″晢鍝佹墍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)

銆€銆€c. 鍔熻兘浣滅敤涓嶅悓锛� 瑕�(gu墨)閬块ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鎴栧児(ji脿)鏍肩櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n) VS 鍏锋湁涓€瀹氱殑杞�(zhu菐n)绉婚ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)浣滅敤

銆€銆€d. 灞ョ磩鏂瑰紡涓嶅悓锛� 瀵�(sh铆)鐗╀氦鍓插拰灏�(du矛)娌栧钩鍊�(c膩ng) VS 瀵�(sh铆)鐗�(鍟嗗搧)浜ゆ敹

銆€銆€e. 淇＄敤棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)涓嶅悓锛� 闈炲父灏�(浜ゆ槗鎵€鎿�(d膩n)淇濆饱绱�) VS 杓冮珮(鍍�(ji脿)鏍兼尝鍕�(d貌ng)鍚庡鏄撳弽鎮�)

銆€銆€f. 淇濊瓑閲戝埗搴︿笉鍚岋細鍚堢磩鍍�(ji脿)鍊肩殑5%-10% VS 闆欐柟鍗�(xi茅)鍟嗗畾閲�

銆€銆€涓�銆佹湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撶殑鍩烘湰鐗瑰緛

銆€銆€1.鍚堢磩妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栤€曗€曢櫎鍍�(ji脿)鏍煎鎵€鏈夋娆鹃爯(y霉)鍏堢敱浜ゆ槗鎵€绲�(t菕ng)涓€瑕�(gu墨)瀹氣€曗€曚娇浜ゆ槗鏂逛究銆佺瘈(ji茅)绱勬檪(sh铆)闁�銆佹笡灏戠尘绱�銆�

銆€銆€2.鏉犳】姗�(j墨)鍒垛€曗€曞彧闇€浜ょ磵鎴愪氦鍚堢磩鍍�(ji脿)鍊肩殑5%-10%浣滅偤淇濊瓑閲�锛屼繚璀夐噾姣斾緥瓒婁綆锛屾潬妗夸綔鐢ㄨ秺澶�锛岄珮鏀剁泭鍜岄珮棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鐗归粸(di菐n)瓒婃槑椤€�

銆€銆€3.闆欏悜浜ゆ槗鍜屽皪(du矛)娌栨(j墨)鍒�(閫氶亷(gu貌)鑸囧缓鍊�(c膩ng)鏅�(sh铆)浜ゆ槗鏂瑰悜鐩稿弽鐨勪氦鏄撹В闄ゅ饱绱勮铂(z茅)浠�)鈥曗€曞鍔犱簡鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勬祦鍕�(d貌ng)鎬�銆�

銆€銆€4.鐣�(d膩ng)鏃ョ劇(w煤)璨�(f霉)鍌电祼(ji茅)绠楀埗搴︹€曗€曟湁鏁堥槻鑼冮ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)锛屼繚璀夊競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勬甯搁亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)銆�

銆€銆€5.浜ゆ槗闆嗕腑鍖栤€曗€曚氦鏄撴墍瀵�(sh铆)琛屾渻(hu矛)鍝″埗锛屽彧鏈夋渻(hu矛)鍝″彲鍏ュ牬(ch菐ng)浜ゆ槗锛屾湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撴墍鏈�(hu矛)鍝′富瑕佹槸鏈熻波鍏徃锛岄倓鏈変簺鍩洪噾鎴栬€呭ぇ鍨嬪叕鍙�銆傞潪鏈�(hu矛)鍝℃湡璨ㄥ叕鍙稿氨鍙兘鎵炬渻(hu矛)鍝℃湡璨ㄥ叕鍙镐氦鏄�锛岀祼(ji茅)绠楁檪(sh铆)涔熷彧鑳芥壘绲�(ji茅)绠楁渻(hu矛)鍝℃湡璨ㄥ叕鍙搁€�(j矛n)琛岀祼(ji茅)绠�

銆€銆€鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�

銆€銆€涓€銆佹湡璨ㄥ搧绋殑鐧�(f膩)灞曪細

銆€銆€鍟嗗搧鏈熻波(杈�(n贸ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹湡璨�--閲戝爆鏈熻波--鑳芥簮鏈熻波)鈥曗€曢噾铻嶆湡璨�(澶栧尟鏈熻波--鍒╃巼鏈熻波--鑲℃寚鏈熻波)鈥曗€曟湡璨ㄦ湡娆�(qu谩n)

銆€銆€闅ㄨ憲鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)瀵�(sh铆)韪愮殑娣卞寲鍜岀櫦(f膩)灞曪紝鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗗叾瀹冩湡璨ㄥ搧绋細澶╂埃鏈熻波銆佷俊鐢ㄦ湡璨�銆侀伕鑸夋湡璨ㄣ€佸悇绋寚鏁�(sh霉)鏈熻波

銆€銆€1銆佸晢鍝佹湡璨ㄢ€曗€曚互瀵�(sh铆)鐗╁晢鍝佺偤妯�(bi膩o)鐨勭墿鐨勬湡璨ㄥ悎绱�銆�

銆€銆€(1)杈�(n贸ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹湡璨�-1848鈥曗€曡静(n贸ng)妤�(y猫)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)銆佺涓€鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)涓诲皫(d菐o)銆佺櫦(f膩)灞曞埌涓€瀹氱▼搴﹀悗鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐗�

銆€銆€(2)閲戝爆鏈熻波(閵呫€侀媮銆侀尗銆侀墰銆侀幊銆侀媴銆侀粌閲�銆佺櫧閵€绛�)-1876鈥曗€曞伐妤�(y猫)闈╁懡銆佸伐妤�(y猫)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)銆佺浜岀敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)涓诲皫(d菐o)

銆€銆€1876骞� LME鍊暒閲戝爆浜ゆ槗鎵€ 鍏ㄧ悆鏈€澶ф渶鏃╃殑閲戝爆鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鎵€

銆€銆€NYMEX绱愮磩鍟嗘キ(y猫)浜ゆ槗鎵€鐨勫垎閮–OMEX绱愮磩鍟嗗搧浜ゆ槗鎵€ 鎴愪氦閲忔渶澶х殑榛冮噾鏈熻波

銆€銆€(3)鑳芥簮鏈熻波(鍘熸补銆佹苯娌广€佸彇鏆栨补銆佸ぉ鐒舵埃銆侀浕鍔�)-1970s鈥曗€曞伐妤�(y猫)闈╁懡娣卞寲銆佺煶娌圭瓑鑳芥簮鍗辨(j墨)

銆€銆€NYMEX绱愮磩鍟嗘キ(y猫)浜ゆ槗鎵€鏄渶鍏峰奖闊垮姏鐨勮兘婧愮敘(ch菐n)鍝佷氦鏄撴墍

銆€銆€2銆侀噾铻嶆湡璨ㄢ€曗€曢噾铻嶈嚜鐢卞寲閫�(j矛n)绋嬩腑閲戣瀺鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽(gu墨)閬块ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鐨勯渶姹�锛屽竷闆烽爴妫灄楂旂郴瑙ｉ珨鍚庯紝鍖巼娴嫊(d貌ng)鍒�銆佸埄鐜囩鍒惰鍙栨秷淇冧娇閲戣瀺鏈熻波鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢熴€�

銆€銆€澶栧尟鏈熻波-1972-鑺濆姞鍝ュ晢妤�(y猫)浜ゆ槗鎵€CME 鍦�(gu贸)闅涜波骞ｅ競鍫�(ch菐ng)鍒嗛儴

銆€銆€鍒╃巼鏈熻波-1975-鑺濆姞鍝ユ湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撴墍CBOT鈥曗€曞湅(gu贸)姘戞姷鎶煎崝(xi茅)鏈�(hu矛)鍌靛埜鏈熻波鍚堢磩

銆€銆€鑲℃寚鏈熻波-1982-缇庡湅(gu贸)鍫柀鏂湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撴墍KCBT鈥曗€曞児(ji脿)鍊肩窔缍滃悎鎸囨暩(sh霉)鏈熻波鍚堢磩

銆€銆€鑲℃寚鏈熻波鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷悗锛岄倓鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗚偂绁ㄦ湡璨�銆佸绋噾铻嶅伐鍏蜂氦鍙夌殑鏈熻波鍝佺ó绛夊叾瀹冮噾铻嶆湡璨ㄥ搧绋壍(chu脿ng)鏂�銆傜洰鍓嶅湅(gu贸)闅涙湡璨ㄥ競鍫�(ch菐ng)涓婏紝閲戣瀺鏈熻波鍗犳摎(j霉)涓诲皫(d菐o)鍦颁綅銆�

銆€銆€3銆佸叾浠栨湡璨ㄥ搧绋�

銆€銆€(1)澶╂埃鎸囨暩(sh霉)鏈熻波鍜屾湡娆�(qu谩n)(鑺濆姞鍝ュ晢妤�(y猫)浜ゆ槗鎵€棣栧厛鎺ㄥ嚭)锛氭韩搴︽湡璨ㄣ€侀檷闆噺鏈熻波銆侀湝鍑嶆湡璨ㄣ€侀⒍棰�(f膿ng)鏈熻波

銆€銆€(2)鍚勭ó鎸囨暩(sh霉)鏈熻波(鑲℃寚鏈熻波闄ゅ)锛�

銆€銆€缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎸囨暩(sh霉)鏈熻波鈥曞€熷姪鎸囨暩(sh霉)鏈熻波鍒嗘暎绯诲垪鍟嗗搧鐨勫児(ji脿)鏍奸ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)锛屼唬琛ㄢ€曠編鍦�(gu贸)CRB鏈熻波鍚堢磩銆傜磹绱勬湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撴墍1986骞存帹鍑虹殑缇庡湅(gu贸)CRB鏈熻波鍚堢磩锛孋RB鎸囨暩(sh霉)鍙嶆槧澶у畻鍟嗗搧鐨勭附楂旇定鍕�(sh矛)锛屼篃鐐哄畯瑙€缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏅埃鐨勮畩鍖栨彁渚涙湁鏁堢殑闋�(y霉)璀︿俊铏�(h脿o)銆�2005骞�7鏈�11鏃ユ帹鍑烘柊鐨勫晢鍝佹湡璨ㄦ寚鏁�(sh霉)鍚堢磩銆�

銆€銆€浜�銆佷氦鏄撴ā寮忕殑鐧�(f膩)灞曗€曗€曟湡璨ㄥ埌鏈熸瑠(qu谩n)

銆€銆€1982骞磋姖鍔犲摜鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鎵€鈥曗€曠編鍦�(gu贸)闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熷湅(gu贸)鍌垫湡璨ㄦ湡娆�(qu谩n)鍚堢磩鈥曗€�20涓栫磤(j矛)80骞翠唬鏈€閲嶈鐨勯噾铻嶅壍(chu脿ng)鏂颁箣涓€銆�

銆€銆€鏈熸瑠(qu谩n)浜ゆ槗鑸囨湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撻兘鍏锋湁瑕�(gu墨)閬块ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n);鎻愪緵濂楁湡淇濆€肩殑鍔熻兘銆傛湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撲富瑕佺偤鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄥ晢鎻愪緵濂楁湡淇濆€肩殑娓犻亾锛岃€屾湡娆�(qu谩n)浜ゆ槗涓嶅儏灏�(du矛)鐝�(xi脿n)璨ㄥ晢鏈夎(gu墨)閬块ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鐨勪綔鐢�锛岃€屼笖灏�(du矛)鏈熻波鍟嗙殑鏈熻波浜ゆ槗涔熷叿鏈変竴瀹氱▼搴︾殑瑕�(gu墨)閬块ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鐨勪綔鐢紝鐩哥暥(d膩ng)浜庣偤楂橀ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鐨勬湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撹卜浜嗕竴浠戒繚闅�(xi菐n)銆�

銆€銆€涓�.鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勮(gu墨)妯℃摯(ku貌)寮靛拰鍏ㄧ悆鍗€(q奴)鍩熷垎甯�(绨�(ji菐n)鍠湅)

銆€銆€鍖楃編銆佹瓙娲插拰浜炲お鍦板崁(q奴)涓夎冻榧庣珛銆傞噾铻嶉鍗�91%

銆€銆€鍓嶄笁鍚嶄氦鏄撴墍锛氳姖鍔犲摜鍟嗘キ(y猫)浜ゆ槗鎵€闆嗗湗(tu谩n)銆侀煋鍦�(gu贸)浜ゆ槗鎵€KRX銆佹瓙娲叉湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撴墍EUREX

銆€銆€鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鑸囧叾浠栬鐢熷搧甯傚牬(ch菐ng)

銆€銆€涓€銆佽鐢熷搧姒傚康鍜屽垎椤�

銆€銆€琛嶇敓鍝佹蹇碉細寰炲熀绀�(ch菙)璩囩敘(ch菐n)鐨勪氦鏄�(鍟嗗搧銆佽偂绁�銆佸偟鍒�銆佸鍖�銆佽偂鎸囩瓑)琛嶇敓鑰屼締(l谩i)鐨勪竴绋柊鐨勪氦鏄撴柟寮�銆傛湡璨ㄤ氦鏄撳氨鏄鐢熷搧浜ゆ槗鐨勪竴绋噸瑕侀鍨�銆�

銆€銆€鍒嗗牬(ch菐ng)鍏�(n猫i)浜ゆ槗鍜屽牬(ch菐ng)澶栦氦鏄�(瑕�(gu墨)妯″ぇ锛屽ぇ澶氭槸閵€琛�銆佹(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽熀閲戜箣闁撶殑浜ゆ槗)锛�

銆€銆€琛嶇敓鍝佺殑甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍒嗛锛氶仩(yu菐n)鏈�銆佹湡璨ㄣ€佹湡娆�(qu谩n)銆佷簰鎻�

銆€銆€閬�(yu菐n)鏈熷悎绱勨€曗€曞湪鏈締(l谩i)鏌愪竴鏅�(sh铆)闁撲互鏌愪竴纰哄畾鐨勫児(ji脿)鏍艰卜鍏ユ垨鑰呰常鍑烘煇鍟嗗搧鐨勫崝(xi茅)璀般€傞仩(yu菐n)鏈熷鍖悎绱勯潪甯稿彈姝¤繋銆�

銆€銆€鏈熻波鍚堢磩鈥曗€曞湪灏囦締(l谩i)鏌愪竴纰哄畾鏅�(sh铆)闁撴寜鐓х⒑瀹氱殑鍍�(ji脿)鏍艰卜鍏ユ垨鑰呰常鍑烘煇鍟嗗搧鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧崝(xi茅)璀般€�

銆€銆€鏈熸瑠(qu谩n)鈥曗€曟槸涓€绋瑠(qu谩n)鍒�锛屼竴绋兘鍦ㄦ湭渚�(l谩i)鏌愬€�(g猫)鐗瑰畾鏅�(sh铆)闁撲互鐗瑰畾鐨勫児(ji脿)鏍艰卜鍏ユ垨鑰呰常鍑轰竴瀹氭暩(sh霉)閲忕殑鏌愮ó鐗瑰畾鍟嗗搧鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)鍒�銆傜湅婕叉湡娆�(qu谩n)銆佺湅璺屾湡娆�(qu谩n)銆�

銆€銆€浜掓彌鈥曗€曚竴鏂硅垏鍙︿竴鏂归€�(j矛n)琛屼氦鏄撶殑鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛岃兘渚濇摎(j霉)鍙冭垏鑰呯殑鐗规畩闇€瑕侀潏娲诲晢瀹氬悎绱勬娆�銆傚埄鐜囦簰鎻涘拰澶栧尟浜掓彌銆備富瑕佹湁鍒╃巼浜掓彌銆佸鍖簰鎻涖€�

銆€銆€鏈熻波鍚堢磩鍜屽牬(ch菐ng)鍏�(n猫i)浜ゆ槗鐨勬湡娆�(qu谩n)鍚堢磩闈炲父椤炰技;閬�(yu菐n)鏈熷拰浜掓彌鍚堢磩涓昏鍦ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)澶栦氦鏄�銆�

銆€銆€鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍦ㄨ鐢熷搧涓氦鏄撴瘮閲嶄笉鏄渶澶�锛屼絾鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐧�(f膩)鎻憲鍏跺畠琛嶇敓鍝佸競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐒�(w煤)娉曟浛浠ｇ殑浣滅敤锛�

銆€銆€1銆� 鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍍�(ji脿)鏍肩櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勬晥鐜囪純楂橈紝鏈熻波鍍�(ji脿)鏍煎叿鏈夎純寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)濞佹€с€傚児(ji脿)鏍肩櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶆槸鍏剁壒鏈夌殑锛屼絾鍥犳湡璨ㄥ競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐗规湁鐨勬(j墨)鍒朵娇鍏跺児(ji脿)鏍肩櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夌壒娈婄殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)锛氬叕闁�(k膩i)闆嗕腑绔�(j矛ng)鍍�(ji脿)姗�(j墨)鍒�銆佽常绌鸿卜绌烘(j墨)鍒跺拰闆欏悜浜ゆ槗銆佷繚璀夐噾鍒跺害銆佹瘡鏃ョ劇(w煤)璨�(f霉)鍌电祼(ji茅)绠楀埗搴︾瓑銆�

銆€銆€2銆� 鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)杞�(zhu菐n)绉婚ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鏁堟灉楂樹簬閬�(yu菐n)鏈熷拰浜掓彌绛夎鐢熷搧甯傚牬(ch菐ng)銆�

銆€銆€3銆� 鏈熻波甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勬祦鍕�(d貌ng)鎬ф按骞抽珮锛屽彲浠ヨ純浣庢垚鏈(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)杞�(zhu菐n)绉婚ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鎴栫嵅鍙栨敹鐩婄殑鐩殑銆�

銆€銆€4銆� 澶у畻鍩虹(ch菙)鍘熸枡鍦�(gu贸)闅涜部(m脿o)鏄撳畾鍍�(ji脿)閲囧彇鈥滄湡璨ㄥ児(ji脿)鏍�+鍗囪布姘粹€�

銆€銆€鍥犳鏈熻波浜ゆ槗鍦ㄨ鐢熷搧浜ゆ槗涓櫦(f膩)鎻憲鍩虹(ch菙)鎬т綔鐢�銆傚叾瀹冭鐢熷搧瀹氬児(ji脿)寰€寰€鍙冪収鏈熻波鍍�(ji脿)鏍奸€�(j矛n)琛屻€傚叾瀹冭鐢熷搧甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍦ㄨ綁(zhu菐n)绉婚ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鏅�(sh铆)锛屽線寰€瑕佸拰鏈熻波浜ゆ槗閰嶅閬�(y霉n)浣�銆�

銆€銆€绶ㄨ集鎺ㄨ枽锛�

銆€銆€鏈熻波寰炴キ(y猫)闁�(k膩i)蹇冭仛鈥滄儬鈥濆椁� 鐒�(w煤)闄愭鏆㈠(xu茅)

銆€銆€2015骞存湡璨ㄥ緸妤�(y猫)璩囨牸鑰冭│鏂扮増鏁欐潗(7鏈堣捣)

銆€銆€2015骞存湡璨ㄥ緸妤�(y猫)璩囨牸鑰冭│鍫�(b脿o)鑰冩寚鍗�

銆€銆€缍滃悎灏堥爡(xi脿ng)绶寸繏(x铆)

銆€銆€澶氶伕灏堥爡(xi脿ng)绶寸繏(x铆)

銆€銆€鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍″弸鎯呮彁绀�:濡傛灉鎮ㄥ湪姝ら亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑閬囧埌浠讳綍鐤戝晱(w猫n)锛岃珛(q菒ng)鐧婚寗鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�鏈熻波寰炴キ(y猫)璩囨牸闋婚亾鎴�璜栧锛屾垜鍊戦毃鏅�(sh铆)鑸囧唬澶ц€冪敓鏈嬪弸鍊戜竴璧蜂氦娴�锛�