新概念雙語(yǔ):《唐頓莊園》女主人教英國(guó)餐桌禮儀
來(lái)源: 環(huán)球網(wǎng)校 2020-04-16 09:36:08 頻道: 新概念

It is enough to make a butler lose his composure. For Downton Abbey has been accused of basic etiquette errors – by the lady of the house。

《唐頓莊園》因在最基本禮儀方面犯錯(cuò)而受到批評(píng),這件事足以讓男管家卡森先生無(wú)法鎮(zhèn)定吧!而批評(píng)者正是取景地的真正女主人。

The Countess of Carnarvon, the mistress of Highclere Castle where the series is filmed, has criticised the ITV1 drama’s repeated faux pas。

《唐頓莊園》拍攝于海克利爾城堡,城堡女主人卡那封郡伯爵夫人日前批評(píng)這部ITV1電視劇,說(shuō)劇中相似錯(cuò)誤層出不窮。

Among them, says Lady Carnarvon – who writes a blog in which she reveals how a stately home should really be run – are the incorrect setting of the table for dinner and the lack of servants。

卡那封夫人有一個(gè)博客,專門寫名門貴族家庭的正確生活方式。博客中指出《唐頓莊園》所犯的錯(cuò)誤,其中就包括正餐餐具擺放錯(cuò)誤、仆人數(shù)量過(guò)少等問(wèn)題。

‘It’s the little details,’ she says. ‘Glasses are back to front and things are set wrong. Setting up the table is an art. Knives, forks and spoons are set from the outside in, beginning with the bread knife and working through each course to cheese。

她說(shuō):“那些都是細(xì)枝末節(jié)的錯(cuò)誤,比如說(shuō)酒杯是從后往前放的。但擺放餐具是門藝術(shù)。刀子、叉子和勺子”要從外向內(nèi)放好,首先是面包刀,然后一按照上菜順序一次擺放,最后是奶酪。”

‘A pat of butter is impressed with the intertwined Cs and coronet and placed in front of each guest. The wine glasses and water tumbler are arranged to the top right of each setting. Downton prefer a different arrangement.’

“小塊黃油要做成扭曲的C形和皇冠狀,再端到每位客人面前。酒杯和水杯要放到右上角的位置。但《唐頓莊園》似乎更喜歡不符常規(guī)的擺放方式。”

‘I don’t want to step on people’s toes so I’ve tried a few times to say, “Do you know you’re setting the table wrong?” I do feel, after all, that it’s my dining table and obviously we wouldn’t set it like that.’

“我不想觸怒他人,所以我好幾次都試著說(shuō):‘你們知道餐具擺錯(cuò)了嗎?’ 畢竟那是我的餐桌,而且很顯然我們不會(huì)那樣放餐具。”

‘They look at me blankly and I sort of try once more and then I give up… and now I try not to look because it’s easier.’

“他們會(huì)茫然地看看我,嘗試著再擺一次,然后我只得放棄不管了……現(xiàn)在我盡量不去看餐桌,因?yàn)檫@樣更簡(jiǎn)單些。”

Other tips from Lady Carnarvon, whose husband the 8th Earl of Carnarvon owns Highclere, near Newbury in Berkshire, include butlers wearing white gloves to keep fingerprints off the glasses。

?死麪柍潜の挥诓丝ぜ~伯里附近,卡那封夫人的丈夫是這座城堡的現(xiàn)任主人第八代伯爵。她還給我們別的建議,其中包括男管家要戴白手套,以防指紋弄臟玻璃杯。

She has previously said a stately home of Downton Abbey’s size would, in the early 20th century when the programme is set, have had up to 60 domestic staff. At the end of the third series, the fictional Crawley family had only about a dozen servants。

她之前還說(shuō)過(guò),電視劇設(shè)定場(chǎng)景是20世紀(jì)初期,那時(shí)像唐頓莊園一樣大的名門望族至少要有60名傭人。而在第三季結(jié)尾時(shí),虛構(gòu)的克勞利家族大概只有十幾個(gè)仆人。

Her observations will delight the small group of Downton fans that takes to the internet after each episode to point out anachronisms。

卡那封夫人的評(píng)論一定會(huì)讓一小部分《唐頓莊園》的粉絲欣喜欲狂,這些人最愛(ài)干的事兒就是在每集電視劇播出后到網(wǎng)上說(shuō)劇中犯了哪些年代錯(cuò)誤。

A spokeswoman for Carnival Films said: 'The team behind Downton Abbey applies the highest production values and the programme's historical advisor is on hand at all times to ensure that all elements of the production - including the set design, costumes and any props used - are as authentic as possible and in keeping with what was considered appropriate at the time。

嘉年華電影公司女發(fā)言人則表示:“《唐頓莊園》的幕后制作團(tuán)隊(duì)追求最真實(shí)的制片效果,劇組還聘請(qǐng)歷史顧問(wèn)隨時(shí)指導(dǎo),以確保劇中布景、服裝、道具等所有元素都盡量接近真實(shí)歷史,符合那個(gè)時(shí)代的思想與潮流。”

'As the drama is a fictional series, the two footmen depicted are representative of a larger number of staff that would have existed at the time.'

“因?yàn)檫@是一部虛構(gòu)連續(xù)劇,出現(xiàn)在屏幕上的兩個(gè)男仆就已代表那個(gè)時(shí)代眾多的仆人。”

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