鏂版蹇甸洐瑾烇細鑱峰牬锛欵moji琛ㄦ儏鎴愮偤杈﹀叕瀹や氦娴佺殑闆欏垉鍔�


We know that in public speaking, correct use of gestures will help enhance our messages. Emojis that flourish in our daily non-verbal communication can serve this function too, if they are employed properly.
鏃ュ父鐢熸椿浜ゆ祦涓�锛屾簴(zh菙n)纰轰娇鐢ㄨ偄楂旇獮瑷€鑳芥湁鏁堝姞寮�(qi谩ng)鎴戝€戠殑浜ゆ祦鑳藉姏銆侲moji 琛ㄦ儏濡傛灉鎭扮暥(d膩ng)閬�(y霉n)鐢�锛屽湪闈炲彛瑾炶〃閬�(d谩)涓篃鍙互璧峰埌鐩镐技鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ€�
In recent years, I’ve noticed with amazement how emoticons and smiley faces have crept into my office life. Supervisors start the day with them as they issue instructions on social messaging app WeChat. Staff who are mostly in their late 20s and 30s respond with a wild variety of emojis that laugh, weep, blush or swagger. Even the secretary has instilled a personal note in her daily reminder to all for the submission of the next day’s work plan, with an icon of a red rose.
杩戝咕骞�锛屾垜娉ㄦ剰鍒板悇绋〃鎯呭拰寰瑧鏄浣曡蛋閫�(j矛n)鎴戝€戣睛鍏鐢熸椿鐨勩€傚叕鍙镐富绠″湪鑱婂ぉ杌熶欢寰俊涓垎閰嶅伐浣滆鏄庢檪(sh铆)鏈�(hu矛)鐢ㄤ竴浜汦moji 琛ㄦ儏浠ラ’寰楄Κ鍒�銆備簩涓夊崄姝茬殑鍝″伐涔熸渻(hu矛)浣跨敤鍚勭ó璞愬瘜鐨勮〃鎯�锛屼緥濡傚ぇ绗�銆佸摥娉�銆佸缇炪€佸偛鎱㈢瓑琛ㄦ儏銆傜敋鑷崇鏇稿湪鍒朵綔绗簩澶╃殑宸ヤ綔瑷�(j矛)鍔冩檪(sh铆)涔熸渻(hu矛)鍔犵磪鐜懓鐨勮〃鎯�銆�
At first I’d typed:) or :( to indicate what I felt in my e-mails and messages to colleagues. They worked like arms and hands in a speech that helped me emphasize a point or ensure what I said was not misunderstood. But the colons and parentheses have quickly fallen from favor, with the rise of emojis that best encapsulates the basic communication tenet that a picture is worth a thousand words.
涓€闁嬪鎴戝湪閸电洡涓婅几鍏ワ細姣斿鎴戞兂鍦ㄩ兊浠舵垨鑰呬俊鎭腑琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鍑烘垜灏�(du矛)鍚屼簨鐨勫ソ鎰熸檪(sh铆)銆侲moji 琛ㄦ儏灏卞儚鎴戠殑宸﹁唨鍙宠噦锛屼粬鍊戠附鏄公鍔╂垜涓嶈蹇樿閲嶉粸(di菐n)锛屾垨鑰呯⒑淇濇垜瑾殑瑭辨矑鏈夎浜鸿瑙�銆備絾鏄垎铏�(h脿o)鎴栬€呮嫭铏�(h脿o)鐩告瘮鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)鏈夎叮鐨凟moji 琛ㄦ儏灏遍’寰楀憜鏉夸簡寰堝锛屽洜?y脿n)闀媘oji 琛ㄦ儏鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)鍦板泭鎷簡鍩烘湰浜ゆ祦涓殑寰堝瑾炶█銆�
For laughter, users can pick a face with a smile, snicker or giggle and other expressions that are too complex for a simple :) to show. The icons could also render words unnecessary in certain conversations. Last week, netizens watched two pandas mating in southwestern China and bemoaned their performance as they fell behind the record set by another pair last year. We also talked about it on WeChat, which could probably boil down to just a sweating face with raised eyebrows, which was posted by a co-worker at the end of the discussion.
姣斿瑾瑧锛屾垜鍊戝彲浠ラ伕鐢‥moji 琛ㄦ儏涓殑寰瑧銆佺珚绗�銆佸挴鍜ぇ绗戞垨鑰呭叾浠栫殑璞愬瘜琛ㄦ儏銆備笂鍛�锛屽競姘戝湪涓湅瑗垮崡鍦板崁(q奴)鐪嬪埌涓€灏�(du矛)鐔婅矒浜ら厤鐨勫牬闈紝寰堝浜哄湪鎰熸叏鐔婅矒鍟暘鍟檪(sh铆)闀疯閷勬矑鏈夎秴瓒婂幓骞撮偅灏�(du矛)鐔婅矒銆傞€欐瑕栭牷鍦ㄧ恫(w菐ng)涓婂偝寰楁哺娌告彋(y谩ng)鎻�(y谩ng)锛岄€欎簺瑷庤珫姝哥祼(ji茅)涓嬩締灏卞彲浠ユ鎷偤鐬犵洰绲�(ji茅)鑸屽拰澶ч枊鐪肩晫銆�
But emojis, especially those pictures with Chinese characters, are not for everybody and most probably not appropriate for business communication.
浣嗘槸emoji琛ㄦ儏锛屽挨鍏舵槸鍖呭惈钁椾腑鍦嬪瓧绗︾殑琛ㄦ儏鍦栫墖骞朵笉閬╁悎姣忓€�(g猫)浜�锛屽苟涓斿湪鍟嗘キ(y猫)浜よ珖涓笉鏄緢鍚堥仼銆�
Chinese emoji users are predominantly young people led by millennials who send the most emojis per day, according to Tencent Holdings Ltd, one of the most popular providers of social media including WeChat in China. In comparison, users aged 40 or older account for only a small fraction of emoji fans and they sent an emoji every three days.
鏍规摎(j霉)鍖呮嫭寰俊鍦ㄥ収(n猫i)鐨勮亰澶╄粺浠剁殑渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍏徃楱拌▕鍏徃瑾�(di脿o)鏌�锛屼腑鍦媏moji琛ㄦ儏鐢ㄦ埗涓昏鏄�00鍚庣殑骞磋紩浜�锛屼粬鍊戞瘡澶╀娇鐢╡moji琛ㄦ儏銆傜浉姣旇純鑰岃█锛�40澶氭鐨勭敤鎴跺彧鍗犱簡emoji琛ㄦ儏鐢ㄦ埗鐨勪竴灏忛儴鍒�锛屼粬鍊戞瘡涓夊ぉ鎵嶇敤涓€娆moji琛ㄦ儏銆�
Tencent found that in 2014, the top five most-used emojis were a wicked smile, anger, kissing, head beating and melancholy. Emojis favored by men tend to be nerdy and dorky while women prefer "cutesy" icons.
2014骞达紝楱拌▕瑾�(di脿o)鏌ョ櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屾渶鍙楁杩庣殑emoji琛ㄦ儏鏄偑鎯$殑绗�銆佺敓姘�銆佽Κ鍚汇€佹暡闋拰鎮插搥銆傜敺鎬у父鐢ㄧ殑琛ㄦ儏涓€鑸瘮杓冨憜绗�锛岃€屽コ鎬у枩姝″彲鎰涚殑琛ㄦ儏銆�
It’s a trend that domestic emoji developers have noted and marketed as they focus on products that are vivid, exaggerated and reflect the ethos of youthful, restless and hormonal internet users.
涓嶉洠鐪嬪嚭锛屽湅鍏�(n猫i)emoji琛ㄦ儏鐨勯枊鐧�(f膩)鑰呭凡缍�(j墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鍒板拰鎶婂競鍫村畾浣嶅湪鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)銆佸じ寮电殑琛ㄦ儏绗﹁櫉(h脿o)涓婏紝閫欎簺鎭版伆鑳借〃閬�(d谩)鍑虹恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐢ㄦ埗鐨勬湞姘h摤鍕�銆佽簛鍕�(d貌ng)涓嶅畨浠ュ強鑽风埦钂欓珮婕茬殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�
Older users who want to be "on trend" may sometimes find they’re courting embarrassment. Once I sent a new emoji with Chinese characters "I’m panicky" when we discussed a project that could fail, one of the colleagues quickly pointed out, " Even you’re using it!"
涓€浜涘勾闀烽粸(di菐n)鍏掔殑鐢ㄦ埗鎯宠稌鏅�(sh铆)楂�锛岃€屾伆鎭版檪(sh铆)涓嶆檪(sh铆)閬亣灏峰艾銆備竴娆℃垜鍜屽悓浜嬪湪瑷庤珫涓€鍊�(g猫)鍙兘澶辨晽鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩檪(sh铆)锛屾垜鐢ㄤ簡涓枃瀛楃琛ㄦ儏锛�“鍤�?bi膩o)缂规疄姣�?rdquo;锛屼竴鍊�(g猫)鍚屼簨寰堝揩鍥炲京(f霉)瑾�锛�“浣犻兘鍦ㄧ敤閫欏€�(g猫)鍟�!”
And often, people disagree on what certain emojis were supposed to represent. When writing this article, I’ve checked with several colleagues on the meanings of some emoji stored in our cellphones, and we were surprised to realize how our understanding could differ from each other and from the emoji’s actual intent.
鏅�(sh铆)甯镐汉鍊戞渻(hu矛)灏�(du矛)emoji瑕佽〃閬�(d谩)鐨勫惈缇╂寔鏈変笉鍚岀殑瑙€榛�(di菐n)銆傚閫欑瘒鏂囩珷鏅�(sh铆)锛屾垜鏌ョ湅浜嗗咕鍊�(g猫)鍚屼簨鍦ㄦ墜姗�(j墨)閲屼繚瀛樼殑涓€浜沞moji琛ㄦ儏鐨勫惈缇�銆傛垜鍊戝緢椹氳鍦扮櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鎴戝€戝皪(du矛)emoji琛ㄦ儏鐨勭悊瑙e拰瀹冪殑鏈剰鏄ぇ涓嶄竴妯g殑銆�
The importance of knowing what it means hit home last Friday morning, when I sent what I assumed as a sign of prayer to a working mom who was applying for leave because her son was sick. She texted back: "The emoji technically represents a high-five, although we commonly take it as hands clasped in prayer."
涓婂懆浜旀棭鏅�锛屾垜鎰忚瓨(sh铆)鍒颁簡浜嗚Вemoji琛ㄦ儏鏈剰鐨勯噸瑕佹€�銆備竴浣嶅湪鑱峰濯芥兂璜�(q菒ng)鍋囩収鐪嬭嚜宸辩敓鐥呯殑鍏掑瓙锛屾垜鐧�(f膩)浜嗕竴鍊�(g猫)鎯宠〃閬�(d谩)绁堢Ρ鐨勮〃鎯呯郸濂�銆傚ス鍥炲京(f霉)鎴戣锛�“閫欏€�(g猫)琛ㄦ儏鏄〃閬�(d谩)鎿婃帉鎱惰硛锛岀洝绠℃垜鍊戠稉(j墨ng)甯哥敤閫欏€�(g猫)闆欐墜鍚堝崄琛ㄩ仈(d谩)绁堢Ρ”銆�
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