鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶄綅缃細 棣栭爜 > 鑱风ū鑻辫獮 > 鑱风ū鑻辫獮姝峰勾瑭﹂ > 2009骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炵湡椤屼箣鐞嗗伐椤濨绱氭鎷ぇ鎰�

2009骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炵湡椤屼箣鐞嗗伐椤濨绱氭鎷ぇ鎰�

鏇存柊鏅�(sh铆)闁擄細2015-12-10 11:50:58 渚嗘簮锛殀0 鐎忚0鏀惰棌0

銆€銆€绗�3閮ㄥ垎锛氭鎷ぇ鎰忚垏瀹屾垚鍙ュ瓙(绗�23锝�30椤岋紝姣忛1鍒�锛屽叡8鍒�)

銆€銆€涓嬮潰鐨勭煭鏂囧悗鏈�2闋�(xi脿ng)娓│浠诲嫏(w霉)锛�(1)绗�23锝�26椤岃姹傚緸鎵€绲︾殑6鍊�(g猫)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)涓偤绗�1锝�4娈垫瘡娈�1閬告搰鍊�(g猫)鏈€浣虫(bi膩o)椤�;(2)绗�27锝�30椤岃姹傚緸鎵€绲︾殑6鍊�(g猫)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)涓偤姣忓€�(g猫)鍙ュ瓙纰哄畾1鍊�(g猫)鏈€浣抽伕闋�(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€Chimpanzees

銆€銆€1銆€銆€Chimpanzees (榛戠尒鐚�) will soon be extinct (婊呯禃). If the present rate of hunting and habitat (妫叉伅鍦�) destruction continues, then within 20 years, there will be no chimpanzees living in the wild. But this is more than an environmental or moral tragedy (鎮插妵). Chimpanzee extinction may also have profound implications (鍚剰) for the survival of their distant relatives - human beings.

銆€銆€2銆€銆€In 1975 the biologist Marie-Claire King and Allan Wilson discovered that the human and chimpanzee genomes (鍩哄洜绲�) match by over 98%. Compare this to the mouse, used as model for human disease in lab tests, which shares only 60% of its DNA with us. In fact, chimpanzees are far more similar to humans than they are to any other species of monkey. As well as resembling us genetically, chimps are highly intelligent and able to use tools. These facts alone should be enough to make protection of chimps an urgent priority (鍎�(y艒u)鍏�). But there is another, more selfish reason to preserve the chimp.

銆€銆€3銆€銆€The chimpanzees' trump card (鐜嬬墝) comes in the field of medical research. Chimpanzees are so similar to humans that veterinarians (鐛搁啱(y墨)) often refer to human medical textbooks when treating them. Yet chimpanzees do show differences in several key areas. In particular, chimps are much more resistant to a number of major diseases. It is this ability that is so interesting.

銆€銆€4銆€銆€For example, chimps seem to show a much higher resistance than humans to HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Indeed, their use as experimental animals in AIDS research has declined because they are so resistant.

銆€銆€5銆€銆€By sequencing the chimp genome and pinpointing (鎵惧埌) the place where the chimpanzee DNA sequence differs from that of humans, scientists hope to be able to discover which part of the genetic code gives chimps their increased resistance to some diseases. This, they hope, will allow them to develop new and more effective treatments for the human forms of these diseases. Such treatments could include the production of new drugs or even the alteration (鏀硅畩) of the human genetic sequence. The recently completed human genome sequencing project has shown that such an effort is now well within our reach.

銆€銆€23銆€Paragraph 1

銆€銆€24銆€Paragraph 2

銆€銆€25銆€Paragraph 3

銆€銆€26銆€Paragraph 4

銆€銆€A銆€Reasons for HIV resistance

銆€銆€B銆€Implications of chimpanzee extinction for humans

銆€銆€C銆€Effective AIDS treatment

銆€銆€D銆€Genetic similarities between chimps and humans

銆€銆€E銆€Chimps' resistance to HIV

銆€銆€F銆€Genetic differences between chimps and humans

銆€銆€27銆€Chimpanzee extinction may affect

銆€銆€28銆€There is a difference of銆€less than 2% between the chimp and

銆€銆€29銆€Scientists suspect that genes.PlaY a significant role in protecting chimps from getting

銆€銆€30銆€The discovery of the genetic code of chimps will be helpful to

銆€銆€A銆€some human disease treatments

銆€銆€B銆€some diseases

銆€銆€C銆€human survival

銆€銆€D銆€human genomes

銆€銆€E銆€key areas

銆€銆€F銆€healthier lifestyle

2010骞磋伔绋辫嫳瑾炵恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)杓斿皫(d菐o)鎷涚敓绨$珷

鏇村鐩搁棞(gu膩n)淇℃伅璜嬮棞(gu膩n)娉�:  鑱风ū鑻辫獮闋婚亾   鑱风ū鑻辫獮璜栧   鑱风ū鑻辫獮鍗氬鍦�

鍒嗕韩鍒帮細 绶ㄨ集锛氱挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�

璩囨枡涓嬭級 绮鹃伕瑾茬▼ 鑰佸斧鐩存挱 鐪熼绶寸繏(x铆)

鑱风ū鑻辫獮璩囨牸鏌ヨ

鑱风ū鑻辫獮姝峰勾鐪熼涓嬭級 鏇村

鑱风ū鑻辫獮姣忔棩涓€绶� 鎵撳崱鏃ユ

0澶�
绱▓(j矛)鎵撳崱
0浜�
鎵撳崱浜烘暩(sh霉)
鍘绘墦鍗�

闋�(y霉)瑷�(j矛)鐢ㄦ檪(sh铆)3鍒嗛悩

鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍$Щ鍕曡鍫侫PP 鐩存挱銆佽伣瑾�銆傝伔閬�(d谩)鏈締锛�

瀹夊崜鐗�

涓嬭級

iPhone鐗�

涓嬭級

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹瀹勬噴褰掑炊瑜忛弳锕傛煕椤垵浜濋柛娆忕箻閺屸剝寰勭€n亝顔呭┑鐐叉▕娴滄粌娲块梻浣虹《閸撴繆鎽梺缁樼箞閺€杈╂崲濞戞埃鍋撻悽鐧荤懓鐡俊鐐€栭崹鐢稿箠濮椻偓楠炲啴鍨鹃弬銉︽杸闂佺硶鈧磭绠查柡鍌楀亾闂傚倷鑳舵灙闁哄牜鍓涢懞閬嶆焼瀹ュ棗浠梻渚囧弿闂勫嫮鈧潧鏈换娑氣偓鐢登瑰瓭濡炪倖鍨靛Λ婵嬪箖闄囩粻娑㈠箻椤栨稒鏉搁梻浣虹帛閿氱€殿喖鐖奸獮鎴︽晲婢跺鍘卞┑鈽嗗灥瀹曢潧煤閹绢喗鐓涢悘鐐插⒔濞叉潙鈹戦埄鍐ㄥ姸缂佺姵鐩顒€鈻庨崣銉у

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾瑰瀣捣閻棗銆掑锝呬壕濡ょ姷鍋為〃鍛淬偑娴兼潙閱囨繝闈涚墳缁辩敻姊绘担鍛婅础濠⒀勵殔椤灝螣閼测晝骞撳┑掳鍊曢幊蹇涙偂濞戞埃鍋撻獮鍨姎濡ょ姵鎮傞悰顕€寮介銈囷紲闂佺粯锚绾绢厽鏅堕鈧彁闁搞儜宥堝惈婵犵鈧磭鍩g€规洏鍔戦、娆撳礂绾板彉鍝楅梻鍌欐祰椤曆呪偓娑掓櫊閹虫繃銈i崗顖氭喘閺屽棗顓奸崨顖氬Е婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹惧墎纾奸柣妯垮皺鏁堥悗瑙勬礃濞茬喖寮婚崱妤婂悑闁告侗鍨抽弸鍐⒑閻熸澘鎮戦柟顖氱焸閹剝寰勫畝鈧粈濠囨煛瀹ュ骸骞楅柣鎾卞劦閺岋綁寮撮悙娴嬪亾閸︻厸鍋撳鐐

APP缂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌i幋锝呅撻柛濠傛健閺屻劑寮撮悙娴嬪亾閹间焦瀚呴柣鏂垮悑閻撳繐鈹戦悙闈涗壕婵炲懏鎹囬弻鈩冩媴缁嬫浼冮梺鍝勬湰缁嬫垿鍩ユ径濞炬瀻闁归偊鍠氶埢蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕戦崱娑樺瀭闁割偅娲栭拑鐔兼煏婵炵偓娅嗛柛瀣閺屾稓浠﹂崜褉妲堝銈呴獜閹凤拷150

濠电姷鏁告慨鐑藉极閸涘﹥鍙忛柣鎴f閺嬩線鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁惧墽绮换娑㈠箣閺冣偓閸ゅ秹鏌涢妷顔煎⒒闁轰礁娲弻鏇$疀閺囩倫銉︺亜閿旇娅嶉柟顔筋殜瀹曟寰勬繝浣割棜闂傚倷绀侀幉鈥趁洪敃鍌氱;濠㈣埖鍔曢弰銉╂煟閹邦喗鏆╃痪鎹愭闇夐柨婵嗘閻忓﹪鏌涘鐓庝簼闁靛洤瀚幆鏃堝焵椤掆偓娴狅拷

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹瀹勬噴褰掑炊瑜忛弳锕傛煕椤垵浜濋柛娆忕箻閺岋綁濮€閳惰泛婀辩划鍫熷緞閹邦厾鍙嗛梺鍝勬川閸嬫盯鍩€椤掍焦鍊愰柟顖氳嫰铻栭柛娑卞枤閸樻捇鎮峰⿰鍕煉鐎规洘绮岄~婵堟崉娴f洩绠撻弻娑㈠即閵娿儳浠╅梺鍛婎殕婵炲﹪寮婚敐澶婄疀妞ゆ巻鍋撶紒鐙欏嫭鍙忛柨婵嗘婵洭鎽堕弽銊ょ箚闁靛牆鎷戝妤冪磼閵娧冨幋闁哄本绋戣灃濞达絿纭堕弸娆撴倵鐟欏嫭绀夋い顐㈩樀婵″爼鏁愭径濠勵槰闂侀潧臎鐏炴嫎鐐烘⒒閸屾瑧顦﹂柟璇х節閹兘濡烽埞褍娲幊鐐哄Ψ瑜滃ù鍕渻閵堝棙灏柛銊︽そ閸╂盯骞掗幊銊ョ秺閺佹劙宕ㄩ鍏兼畼闂備礁鎽滈崰鎾诲磻閵堝绠栧ù鐘差儛閺佸秵绻濇繝鍌氭殨婵炲矈浜铏规嫚閼碱剛顔夐梺鑽ゅ暱閺呮盯锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顐ょ崺濠电姷鏁搁崑鐐恒€冮崱娆忓灊闁规儳纾弳锕傛煙闁箑鍔﹂柡鍐ㄧ墕瀹告繃銇勯幘璺侯€岄柛鐐垫暩缁辨挻鎷呮ウ鎸庮€楅梺鍛娒妶鎼佺嵁婵犲嫪娌柛鎾楀本閿ら柣鐔哥矌婢ф鏁Δ鍛亗婵炲棙鎸婚悡鐔兼煙鐎电ǹ浜剁紓鍌涙皑缁辨帡鎮╁畷鍥ь潷缂備胶绮惄顖氱暦婵傚壊鏁嗗ù锝呭娴硷拷

出版物经营许可证|京B2-20210770| 京公网安备 11010802033350号|京ICP备16038139号|节目制作经营许可证(京)字20130号
知春路校区:北京市海淀区知春路7号致真大厦D座4层北区(地铁10号线西土城出A口)|邮编:100191
版权所有 2003-2024 北京环球创智软件有限公司|联系客服|营业执照

濠电姷鏁告慨鐑藉极閸涘﹥鍙忛柣鎴濐潟閳ь剙鍊块幐濠冪珶閳哄绉€规洏鍔戝鍫曞箣閻欏懐骞㈤梻鍌欑閹测剝绗熷Δ鍛煑閹兼番鍔嶉崑鍕煕閳╁厾鑲╂崲閸℃ǜ浜滈柡宥冨妽閻ㄦ垶鎱ㄩ敐鍥т槐闁哄本绋撻埀顒婄秵閸嬪懐浜搁鐔翠簻妞ゆ劧绲跨粻鐐烘煙椤旂懓澧查柟顖涙婵偓妞ゎ偒鍘奸ˉ姘舵⒒閸屾艾鈧娆㈠璺虹劦妞ゆ帒鍊告禒婊堟煠濞茶鐏¢柡鍛埣瀹曪絾寰勯崼婊呯泿婵$偑鍊栭崝鎴﹀春閸曨倠锝夊捶椤撶姷锛滅紓鍌欑劍宀e潡鍩婇弴鐘电<缂備焦岣跨粻鐐碘偓瑙勬礀閻栧ジ宕洪埄鍐╁闁诡厽甯掓禍浼存⒒閸屾瑦绁版い鏇嗗洤绀勯柣锝呯灱缁€濠囨煕閳╁啰鈽夌紒鎰殜閺屸€愁吋鎼粹€茬敖婵炴垶鎸哥粔鐢垫崲濞戙垹绠i柣鎰仛閸o絾绻涚€涙ḿ鐭嬬紒顔芥崌瀵鎮㈤悡搴濈炊闂佸憡娲﹂崜锕€螞閻愬绠鹃悗娑欋缚閻鏌涙惔銏犫枙闁炽儲妫冨畷姗€顢欓崲澹洤绠圭紒顔煎帨閸嬫捇骞撻幒婵囶棥闂傚倸鍊烽懗鍫曞箠閹捐鍚归柡宥庡幖缁狀垶鏌ㄩ悤鍌涘
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧湱鈧懓瀚崳纾嬨亹閹烘垹鍊炲銈嗗笒椤︿即寮查鍫熲拺闁告繂瀚埢澶愭煕濡灝浜圭紒顕嗙到铻栭柛娑卞枤閸樼敻姊虹涵鍜佹綈闁告棑绠撳畷闈涒枎閹寸姷锛滈梺閫炲苯澧€垫澘瀚禒锔剧矙婢剁ǹ顥氶梻浣呵圭换鎰八囬娑氼洸濡わ絽鍟埛鎴︽煕濞戞﹫鏀诲璺哄閺屾稓鈧綆浜濋ˉ銏ゆ寠濠靛鐓冮柛婵嗗閸f椽鏌嶉柨瀣伌闁哄瞼鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹闂梻浣哥枃濡嫰藝閻㈢ǹ绠栨俊銈傚亾妞ゎ偅绻堥幃鈩冩償閵忣澀澹曟繝鐢靛О閸ㄥジ锝炴径濞掑搫螣閼测晝澶勬繛瀵稿Т椤戝懏瀵奸悩缁樼厪濠㈣泛鐗嗛崝姘辩磼閹绘帇鍋㈡慨濠勭帛閹峰懐鎲撮崟顐″摋闂備胶枪鐎垫帡宕圭捄铏规殾婵犻潧妫崥瀣熆鐠轰警鍎忓ù婊勵殜濮婃椽妫冨☉杈ㄐ㈤梺鍝勬噺缁捇骞冮敓鐘冲亜闁兼祴鏅涜ぐ鍕⒑閹肩偛鍔橀柛鏂跨Ф娴滃憡瀵肩€涙ḿ鍘遍梺缁樶缚椤掓煡鎳撻崸妤佺厸鐎光偓鐎n剛锛熸繛瀵稿缁犳挸鐣峰⿰鍡╂Ъ闂佸憡甯楅惄顖炲箖濡も偓閳绘捇宕归鐣屽蒋闂備線娼荤紞鍥╁緤娴犲鍋╅柣鎴f缁犳娊鏌熼幖顓炲箺闁稿秹娼ч—鍐Χ閸℃ê鏆楁繝娈垮枟婵炲﹪寮婚崶顒夋晬婵﹫绲鹃弬鈧梻浣瑰缁嬫垹鈧凹鍓氱粋宥嗙附閸涘﹦鍘辨繝鐢靛€崘鈺佹缂備浇缈伴崐鏍崲濞戞﹩鍟呮い鏃囧吹閻╁酣姊哄Ч鍥р偓妤呭磻閹捐埖宕叉繝闈涱儐椤ュ牊绻涢幋婵嗚埞闁告捇浜跺铏圭矙閸ф鈧銇勯敂鍨祮濠碉紕鏁诲畷鐔碱敊閸撗勬緫闂備浇顫夊畷妯衡枖濞戔挋鐑藉焵椤掑嫭鈷掑ù锝呮啞閹牓鏌熼崘鑼妤犵偛鍟村畷鎺楁倷閼艰埖鎲伴梻渚€娼ц墝闁哄懏绮撳畷鎴﹀幢濞戞瑧鍘遍柣蹇曞仜婢т粙鍩ユ径瀣ㄤ簻闊洢鍎茬€氾拷 闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾剧懓顪冪€n亝鎹i柣顓炴閵嗘帒顫濋敐鍛闁诲氦顫夊ú蹇涘磿閹惰棄鐒垫い鎺戯功缁夐潧霉濠婂啰鍩i柟顔哄灲瀹曞崬螣鐠囨彃浼庢繝纰夌磿閸嬬娀顢氳缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏璺哄閺屾盯濡搁妷褍鐓熼梺缁樹緱閸犳骞嗛弮鍫澪╅柨鏇楀亾婵炲牏鍠栧娲濞戣鲸肖闂佺ǹ姘︽ご鎼佸疾閸洘鍊锋い鎴f硶缁犳岸姊虹紒妯哄Е濞存粍绮撻崺鈧い鎺嶈兌婢х敻鏌熼銊ュ暊閸亪鏌涢锝囩畼闁挎稒鐩铏圭磼濡搫顫岄梺鍦拡閸嬪棙绔熼弴銏犵閹煎瓨绻勭粻姘舵⒑闂堟稓澧曢悗姘緲椤﹤鐣¢幊濠勬嚀楗即宕熼鐘靛帨闂備礁鎼惉濂稿窗閺嶎厾宓侀柛鈩冨嚬濡俱劑姊洪幖鐐测偓妤呭窗閹捐埖顫曢柟鐑橆殕閸嬫劙鏌涢幇顖氱毢濞寸姾鍋愮槐鎾存媴娴犲鎽甸柣銏╁灣閸嬨倝鐛箛娑欏亹閻犲洩灏欓悡鎴炵節閵忥絽鐓愰拑閬嶆煥濞戞ɑ顥㈡慨濠勭帛閹峰懘宕ㄦ繝鍐ㄥ壍闂備焦妞块崜娆撳Χ缁嬭法鏆﹀ù鍏兼綑缁犲鏌ら崨濠庡晱婵炶偐鍠栧娲捶椤撶偛濡洪梺鎼炲€х粻鎾诲箖閵忋倖鍋傞幖瀛樼箘閻愬﹪姊绘担鍛婂暈婵炲弶鐗犻幃妯侯潩鏉堚晝顦梺鍦劋椤ㄥ棝鍩涢幒妤佺厱閻忕偛澧介幊鍛亜閿旇偐鐣甸柡宀€鍠栭幊鐐哄Ψ瑜忛悡澶愭倵鐟欏嫭绀冨┑鐐诧躬瀵偊宕橀鑲╋紲濠殿喗锕㈢涵鎼佸船閻㈠憡鈷掑ù锝堝Г绾爼鏌涢敐蹇曠暤妤犵偛绻橀弫鎾绘晸閿燂拷
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧湱鈧懓瀚崳纾嬨亹閹烘垹鍊炲銈嗗笒閿曪妇绮欒箛鏃傜瘈闁靛骏绲介悡鎰版煕閺冩挾鐣电€殿噮鍋呯换婵嬪炊閵娧冨箰闁诲骸绠嶉崕杈殽閹间胶宓侀柡宥庡亞濡垶鏌熼鍡楃灱閸氬姊洪崫鍕拱闁烩晩鍨跺畷娲礋椤栨氨顦ㄥ銈呯箣缁€渚€锝炲畝鍕拻濞达絽鎳欒ぐ鎺濇晞闁告稒顒濋崶顒€绠ユい鏃囨鎼村﹤鈹戦悩缁樻锭婵炲眰鍔庡褔鍩€椤掑嫭鈷戠紒瀣濠€浼存煠瑜版帞鐣虹€规洩绻濋獮搴ㄦ嚍閵壯冨箥闂備胶鍘у﹢杈ㄦ櫠濡ゅ嫨浜圭憸蹇曟閹烘绠甸柟鐑樺灍閹稿啴姊洪柅鐐茶嫰婢ь垳鐥弶璺ㄐ㈤柣锝嗙箞楠炴牗鎷呭灞炬啺闂備胶绮Λ浣糕枍閿濆洤顥氶柛蹇涙?缁诲棙銇勯弽銊х畺闁靛棗鍟撮弻娑㈠箳閹搭垰浼愰梺瀹狀潐閸ㄥ潡骞冨▎鎴滄勃闁稿本鐭崚鎺戔攽閻愯尙鎽犵紒顔肩焸閹儵鎮℃惔顔兼婵犵數濮电喊宥夊疾閺屻儲鐓曢柍鈺佸幘椤忓牆绀夐柛娑樼摠閳锋垿鏌熺粙鎸庢崳闁宠棄顦甸幃妤€顫濋悡搴㈢彎閻庢鍠栭崯鍧楀煡婢舵劕顫呴柍閿亾闁归攱妞藉铏规兜閸涱厺姹楅梺绋款儐缁嬫帗绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢鐢电磼閻愵剚绶茬€规洦鍓氱粋宥嗗鐎涙ḿ鍘告繛杈剧悼鏋柡鍡到閳规垿顢欓悷棰佸闂傚倷绶氬ḿ褔鎮ч崱娑樼疇闁圭増婢樼壕褰掓煟閹邦喖鍔嬮柛瀣у墲缁绘繃绻濋崒姘间紑闂佹椿鍘界敮鐐哄焵椤掑喚娼愭繛鑼枎宀h儻顦堕柣蹇撳暞缁绘稒娼忛崜褍鍩岄梺鍛婂焹閸嬫挾绱撴担闈涘妞ゎ厼鍢查~蹇撁洪鍕炊闂佸憡娲﹂崑鍛枔椤撶偐鏀介柣鎰摠缂嶆垿鏌涙繝鍌滀虎闁伙絿鍏橀、妤呭礋椤掍礁鍔掗梻渚€娼荤€靛矂宕㈡ィ鍐╂櫖婵犲﹤鐗婇悡鐔兼煟濡搫绾ч柟鍏煎姉閳ь剚顔栭崰鏍偉閼圭増锛傞梻渚€娼х换鍫ュ磹閺嶎厽鍋傛繛鎴欏灪閸婂爼鏌i幇顓炵祷闁抽攱妫冮弻宥夋寠婢舵ɑ鈻堥梺鍝勮嫰缁夊爼骞忛悩璇茶摕闁靛鍠掗崑鎾澄旈崨顔惧帗闁荤姴娲﹂悡锟犲矗閸曨剦娈介柣鎰级閸犳ɑ銇勯姀鈽嗘畷鐎垫澘瀚鍕沪缁涘袩
婵犵數濮烽弫鍛婃叏閻戣棄鏋侀柛娑橈攻閸欏繘鏌i幋锝嗩棄闁哄绶氶弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤濞硷繝寮婚悢琛″亾閻㈢櫥鐟版毄缂傚倷璁查崑鎾斥攽閻樺弶澶勯柣鎾冲暟閹茬ǹ饪伴崼婵堫槶濠殿喗枪濞夋稒顢婇梻浣告啞濞诧箓宕规导鏉戠闁规儼濮ら悡鏇㈡煃閳轰礁鏋ゆ繛鍫熸⒐閵囧嫯绠涢敐鍕仐闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁哄洨濯崯瀣⒒娴e憡鎯堥柣顓烆槺缁辩偞绗熼埀顒勬偘椤曗偓瀹曞爼顢楁径瀣珨闂備礁鎲℃笟妤呭窗濡ゅ懏鍎婃繝濠傜墛閳锋帒霉閿濆懏鍤堢憸鐗堝俯閺佸嫰鏌涢埄鍐槈缂佺姵鐓¢弻娑㈠Ψ椤旂厧顫梺绋款儐钃遍柕鍥у瀵潙螖閳ь剚绂嶆ィ鍐╁€甸悷娆忓缁€鈧紓鍌氱Т閿曨亪濡存担绯曟瀻闁规儳纾悡鎴︽⒑闂堟冻绱¢柛鏇炲绾偓濠电姷鏁告慨鐑藉极閸涘﹥鍙忛柣鎴f閺嬩線鏌涘☉姗堟敾闁告瑥绻戦妵鍕箻閸楃偟浠肩紒鐐劤椤兘寮婚悢鐓庣鐟滃繒鏁☉銏$厽闁规儳鐡ㄧ粈瀣煛鐏炵偓绀冪€垫澘瀚埀顒婄秵娴滅偞绂掗幘顔解拺闁稿繐鍚嬮妵鐔兼煕閵娿倕宓嗛柛鈹垮灲楠炴ê煤缂佹ɑ娅囬梻渚€娼х换鍡涘疾濠婂應鍋撻棃娑氱劯婵﹥妞藉Λ鍐ㄢ槈濮橆剦鏆繝纰樻閸嬪懘鎮烽埡鍕紓闂備胶纭堕崜婵婂綘婵炲瓨绮嶇划鎾诲蓟閿熺姴纾兼慨姗嗗墰濞堝綊姊洪崨濠冣拻闁哥姵鐗犲濠氭偄閼测晛绁﹂梺鍓茬厛閸犳碍瀵奸崼銉﹀€甸悷娆忓缁€鈧悗瑙勬处閸撶喖宕洪妷锕€绶炲┑鐐靛亾閻庡姊洪悷鎵憼缂佽鍊荤划濠氭倷濞村鏂€闂佺粯锚閻忔岸寮抽埡鍛厱閻庯綆鍋嗛埥澶愭懚閻愮繝绻嗛柕鍫濇噹閺嗙偟鈧娲橀悡锟犲蓟閻斿吋鐒介柨鏇楀亾闁告ɑ鎸抽弻锛勨偓锝庡亝椤ュ牓鏌$仦鐣屝х€规洦鍋婂畷鐔碱敃閿濆棭鍟€缂傚倷鑳堕崑鎾诲磿閹惰棄围缂佸顑欓崵鏇㈡煕椤愶絾绀€闂佸崬娲︾换娑㈠箣閻忔椿浜垾鏍偓锝庡墰绾捐棄霉閿濆懏鎯堥崯鎼佹⒑缁嬫鍎嶉柛濠冪箓椤曪絾绻濆顓熸珫闂佸憡娲︽禍婵嬪礋閸愵喗鈷戦柛蹇涙?閼割亪鏌涙惔銊ゆ喚鐎殿喗鎮傞幃鈺冪磼濡攱瀚肩紓鍌欑贰閸ㄥ崬煤濮椻偓瀵儼銇愰幒鎾跺幈闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛焊椤撶喆浜滄い蹇撳閺嗭絽鈹戦垾宕囧煟鐎规洖宕灃闁告劦浜濋崳顖炴⒒娴g瓔鍤欓悗娑掓櫊瀹曟瑨銇愰幒鎴狀槶濠电偞鍨堕懝楣冨垂濠靛棌鏀介柣妯虹枃婢规﹢鏌涢幇銊ヤ壕濠碉紕鍋戦崐鏍箰妤e啫绐楅柟鎹愵嚙閸屻劍銇勮箛鎾村櫧缂佲檧鍋撻梻浣圭湽閸ㄨ棄岣胯缁傛帒饪伴崼鐔哄幗闂婎偄娲﹀鑽ょ不閺嶎灔搴ㄥ炊瑜濋崝鐔兼煙閻熸澘顏┑鈩冪摃椤︽挳鏌ㄥ☉娆戠煉婵﹨娅g槐鎺懳熻箛锝勯偗妤犵偞鐗犻、鏇㈡晝閳ь剛鎲撮敃鍌涚厱闁挎棁顕ч獮妯肩棯閹佸仮鐎殿喖鐖煎畷鐓庘槈濡警鐎撮柣搴ゎ潐濞叉牠鎯夋總绋跨劦妞ゆ帒鍠氬ḿ鎰箾閸欏澧甸柟顔哄劦瀹曟姊荤€靛摜鐣鹃梻浣虹帛閸ㄧ厧螞閸曨偅鏆滈梻鍌欑窔濞佳呮崲閹烘挻鍙忛柧蹇e亞閻濆爼鏌¢崶鈺佷汗闁衡偓娴犲鐓熸俊顖濆亹鐢稒绻涢幊宄板娴滄粓鏌熺€涙ḿ绠撻柡鍡秮閺屾盯鍩為幆褌澹曞┑锛勫亼閸婃牕顔忔繝姘;闁瑰墽绮悡鏇炩攽閻樻彃鈧綊宕戦妷鈺傜厪闁糕剝娲滅粣鏃傗偓娈垮枟閹歌櫕鎱ㄩ埀顒勬煃閳轰礁鏆為柣婵囩墵濮婄粯绗熼埀顒勫焵椤掑倸浠滈柤娲诲灡閺呭爼骞橀鐣屽幍濡炪倖鐗楁穱铏光偓姘嵆閹藉爼寮介鐔哄幈濠电偞鍨靛畷顒勫几閵堝鐓曟俊顖滅帛閸婃劙鏌熼绛嬫畼闁瑰弶鎸冲畷鐔碱敆娴gǹ澹嗛梻鍌欑閹芥粍鎱ㄩ悽鍛婂亱闁绘ǹ顕х粻鐘绘煟閺冨倵鎷¢柡浣哥У缁绘盯骞嬮悜鍡樼暭缂備胶濮靛畝绋款潖濞差亜绠氱憸搴g矉鐎n喗鐓曢悗锝庝簼椤ョ姷绱掗鍓у笡闁靛牞缍佸畷姗€鍩¢崘銊ョ闂備浇顕уù鐑藉极閸涘﹦浠氬┑鐐差嚟婵绮婚幘璇茶摕鐎广儱顦伴悡銉╂倵閿濆簼绨介柣鐔村姂濮婅櫣鈧湱濯ḿ鎰版煕閵娿儲鍋ラ柕鍡曠閳诲酣骞橀弶鎴滅暗闂佸湱鍘ч悺銊ㄦ懌闁诲骸鐏氶悧婊呮閹捐纾兼繛鍡樺灱缁愭姊洪崫銉バi柣妤冨█瀵偊宕橀鍛櫆闂佸壊鍋呯粙鍫ュ磻閹惧鐟归柍褜鍓欓锝夊箻椤旂⒈娼婇梺鏂ユ櫅閸燁垶鎮甸弽顓熲拻濞撴埃鍋撻柍褜鍓涢崑娑㈡嚐椤栨稒娅犳い鏇楀亾闁硅棄鐖奸幃娆戠礄閻樼數鐣炬俊鐐€栭悧妤冩崲閸岀偛瑙﹂柛锔诲幘绾惧ジ鏌eΟ鍨惞闁伙絾妞介弻锛勪沪閸撗勫垱闂佺硶鏅涚€氭澘鐣峰鈧幃娆擃敆閸屾稒鐦旈梻浣藉吹閸嬬偤鎮㈤鍌滀笉闁圭偓鍓氬ḿ鏍煣韫囨挻璐¢柣顓熺懄缁绘盯宕卞Ο鍝勫Б闂佸憡鎹囨禍璺侯潖濞差亜鎹舵い鎾亾鐟滅増宸婚埀顒婄畵閹粓鎮剧仦鐣屻偊闂傚⿴鍋勫ú锔剧矙閹存繍鍟呮繝闈涱儐閸婂灚绻涢幋鐑嗕痪妞ゅ繐鐗嗛悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧崵鏁☉妯撳酣宕惰闊剚銇勯姀锛勨槈妤楊亙鍗冲畷姗€濡搁妶鍥х闂傚倸鍊烽悞锕傚箖閸洖纾规繝闈涙川椤╂煡鎮规潪鎷岊劅婵炲吋鐗滅槐鎾存媴閼测剝鍨堕崚濠囧箻椤旂晫鍘卞┑鐐村灦閿曨偅螞濮樿京妫い鎾寸☉娴滈箖姊婚崒姘偓鐑芥倿閿曞倸纾跨€规洖娲﹀畷鏌ユ煙閹殿喖顣奸柣鎾亾闂備焦瀵х换鍌炲箠閹版澘姹查柨鏇炲€归悡銉︾節闂堟稒锛嶆俊鍙夋倐閺岋綁骞掗幋鐘辩驳闂侀潧娲ょ€氫即鐛幒鎴悑濠㈣泛顑愰埀顒佺墬缁绘稓鈧稒岣块惌瀣磼椤旇姤宕岀€殿喖顭烽弫鎾绘偐閼碱剙鈧偤姊虹€圭姵銆冩俊鐐村浮楠炲鎮滈懞銉㈡嫼闂佸湱枪濞寸兘鍩ユ径宀€纾煎璺猴工椤h櫕淇婇崣澶婂妤犵偞甯掕灃濠电姴鍟▍鎾绘⒒娴i涓茬紒韫矙瀵敻顢楅崟顐︽7濡炪倖娲嶉崑鎾存叏婵犲啯銇濋柡灞芥嚇閹瑩鎳犵捄渚純濠电姭鎷冮崘銊㈡寖缂備浇椴搁幐鎼侇敇婵傜ǹ宸濇い鏇炴噺閿涘棝鏌f惔銈庢綈婵炲弶岣块崚鎺戠暆閸曨偆鍙€婵犮垼鍩栭崝鏇綖閸涘瓨鐓熸俊顖涙た閸熷繘鏌涢悢閿嬫悙闁宠鍨块幃鈺冪磼濡鏁梻浣呵归敃銉╁箖閸岀偟宓佸鑸靛姈閺呮悂鏌eΟ鍝勬毐濞存粍顨婂娲濞戣鲸顎嗘繝纰樷偓铏窛缂侇喚绮妶锝夊礃閳哄啫骞嶉梺璇叉捣閺佸憡鐏欐繛瀛樼矊婢у海妲愰幘璇茬<婵炴垶锚閹界敻姊洪崫鍕効缂傚秳绶氶悰顕€骞掗幊铏⒐缁绘繈宕橀悙顒夋缂傚倸鍊搁崐宄懊归崶銊d粓闁告縿鍎查弳婊堟煟閹邦剛浠涙い顐f礋閺岀喖鎮滃Ο鐑橆啎闂佺粯鏌ㄩ崥瀣吹閹烘鐓忛柛顐g箓椤掋垽寮崼銉︹拻闁稿本鑹鹃埀顒傚厴閹虫宕奸弴妯峰亾娴e湱绡€闁稿本顨嗛悗娲⒑閸濆嫭绀岄柛瀣崌閸┾偓妞ゆ巻鍋撻柛鐕佸灣閹广垹鈹戠€n亞鍊為悷婊冪箻椤㈡瑩宕堕妸褏鐦堥梺姹囧灲濞佳冪摥闂備礁鎽滈崳銉╁磻閸℃せ鏋庨柕蹇嬪€栭崐鐑芥煟閹寸伝顏堝焵椤掑倹鏆柡灞诲妼閳规垿宕卞▎蹇撴瘓闂備胶鎳撳鍫曞磿閹惰姤绠掗梻浣虹帛閹稿摜鈧稈鏅犲畷鐢稿炊閵婏箑寮挎繝鐢靛Т鐎氼喚鏁☉銏$厵鐎瑰嫮澧楅崵鍥┾偓瑙勬磸閸旀垵螞閸愩劉妲堟繛鍡樺笧椤㈠懘姊绘担鐑樺殌缂佺姴绉瑰畷瑙勭鐎n剙绁﹂柣搴秵娴滄牠寮ㄦ禒瀣厵闁诡垎鍐ㄨ緟闂佺ǹ顑嗛幑鍥х暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕疄闂傚倷鐒︾€笛兾涙笟鈧、姘愁樄闁绘侗鍣e浠嬵敇閻斿搫骞堥梻渚€娼чオ鍨繆閸モ晝涓嶉柡宥庡幗閻撳繘鏌涢妷鎴濆枤娴煎啫螖閻橀潧浠﹂悽顖ょ節閻涱喚鈧綆浜栭弨浠嬫煕閹扳晛濡哄瑙勬礋濮婅櫣绱掑Ο铏逛紘婵犳鍠撻崐婵嗙暦閹版澘鍨傛い鏃囶潐閺傗偓闂備胶绮敋鐎殿喛娉涢蹇撯攽鐎n偆鍘卞┑鐐叉閸旀牕鐣峰畝鍕厸閻忕偛澧藉ú鏉戔攽閿涘嫬鍘存鐐差儏閳规垿宕遍埡鈧惀顏堟煟鎼淬値娼愭繛鍙夌箓閳诲秹寮撮悩鍐插簥濠电偞鍨崹鍦不閿濆鐓熼柟閭﹀幗缂嶆垿姊绘径濠勑ч柟顔煎槻楗即宕熼鍌氬殥闂備礁鎽滈崰鎰缚濞嗘挻鏅濋柕蹇ョ磿閻熷綊鏌嶈閸撴瑩锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фН闂備礁鍚嬬粊鎾棘閸岀偛纾婚柣鎰劋閳锋垿鏌涘┑鍡楊仾闁革綀娅g槐鎺旀嫚閹绘帩浠煎銈嗘穿缂嶁偓妞わ箑缍婇弻娑㈠煘閹傚濠碉紕鍋戦崐鏍暜閹烘纾归柤濮愬€曢ˉ姘舵煢濡警妫︾憸鐗堝笚閺呮煡鏌涢顐簼缂傚秴鐗撳铏圭磼濡钄奸梺绋垮閻撯剝淇婇悽绋跨妞ゆ牗鑹惧畵鍡涙⒑闂堟胆褰掑磿鏉堚晝灏电€广儱鎲橀弮鍫熷亹闂傚牊绋愬▽顏堟⒑閸涘﹥鈷愰柨鏇樺灱濡喖姊洪崫鍕潶闁稿孩鐓¢幃锟犳偄閸忚偐鍙嗗┑鐘绘涧濡稓绮诲畷鍥╃<闁抽敮鍋撻柛瀣崌濮婄粯鎷呴崨濠冨創闂佸吋妞块崹鎵弲濡炪倖鎸堕崹褰掑几娓氣偓閺屾盯骞囬棃娑欑亪闂佺粯甯掗悘姘跺Φ閸曨垰绠崇€广儱妫Ο鍌滅磽娴g瓔鍤欐俊顐g箞瀵槒顦剁紒鐘崇洴閺佹劙宕ㄩ鍌涙櫦缂傚倸鍊烽懗鑸电箾閳ь剛绱掗悩宕囧⒌鐎殿喖顭烽幃銏㈡偘閳ュ厖澹曢梺姹囧灮濞呫儳鎲撮崟顓ф祫闂佹寧娲栭崐褰掓偂閸愵喗鈷戦柛顭戝櫘閸庡繒绱掑Δ浣告诞闁哄苯绉堕幉鎾礋椤愩倓绱濇俊鐐€戦崹娲偡閳哄懎绠栭柍鈺佸暞閸庣喖鏌曡箛銉х?婵″樊浜滈埞鎴︽晬閸曨偂鏉梺绋壳归崐婵嗙暦閹达箑宸濇い鏍ㄧ☉鎼村﹪姊洪崜鎻掍簴闁稿酣浜跺鍛婄瑹閳ь剟寮诲☉銏犵疀闂傚牊绋掗悘鍫ユ⒑缂佹ê绗掗柣蹇斿哺婵$敻宕熼姘鳖唺闂佺懓鐡ㄧ换宥嗙閸撗呯=濞达絽鎼牎闁汇埄鍨辩敮锟犲春閻愬搫绠i柨鏃囨閳ь剛鍏橀弻銈夊箹娴h閿┑鐐村毆閸涱垳锛濇繛杈剧悼閹虫挾寰婄紒妯肩缁绢參顥撶弧鈧繝纰樺墲閹稿啿鐣烽幒鎴旀婵ê鍚嬬粊顐︽⒑鐠囨彃鍤辩紓宥呮缁傚秹鎮欓悜妯绘珫濠电偞鍨崹娲煕閹达附鍋℃繛鍡楃箰椤忊晝绱掗埀顒勫礃閳瑰じ绨婚梺鍝勬搐濡骞婃惔銊嬪顫濋懜鐢靛幈闂婎偄娲﹂懝鐐閸︻厾纾奸柣妯垮吹閻f椽鏌″畝鈧崰鎾诲焵椤掑倹鏆╅弸顏堟煃瑜滈崜姘舵偋閻樿崵宓侀悗锝庡枟閸嬫劙鏌i姀鈽嗗晱婵¤尙枪閳规垿鎮╅鑲╀紘闂佺硶鏅滈悧鐘茬暦濠靛鍐€妞ゆ挾鍋熼崢閬嶆⒑绾懏褰ч梻鍕閹繝寮撮悢铏诡啎闂佺懓顕崕鎴﹀礂椤掑嫭鐓涢柍褜鍓氱换婵嗩潩椤撶姴甯楅梻鍌欑閻忔繈顢栭崨顖滅當闁圭儤顨嗛悡鍐偡濞嗗繐顏╅柣蹇撶摠閵囧嫰濮€閳ュ啿鎽甸梺绯曟杹閸嬫挸顪冮妶鍡楀潑闁稿鎸搁悾婵嬫晲閸繂濮峰銈忕畱缂嶅﹪寮诲澶娢ㄩ柨鏃傜摂濡啴鎮楃憴鍕闁挎洏鍨介妴浣糕枎閹炬潙娈愰梺鍐叉惈椤戝洦鎯旀繝鍌楁斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇姤灏﹂柡浣稿暣婵″爼宕堕敐鍛濠殿喗岣块崢褎鏅堕幘顔界厵妞ゆ棁鍋愭禒娑㈡倵娴e啫浜归柍褜鍓氱粙鎺楁晪闂侀€炲苯澧伴柡浣割煼瀵鏁愭径瀣簻闂佸憡绋戦敃锕傚礄閳ユ剚娓婚柕鍫濇噺缁傚鏌涚€n亜顏柍銉畵閹虫顢涢敐鍠邦亝淇婇悙顏勨偓鎴﹀礉瀹€鍕亱闊洦绋戠粈鍡涙煙閻戞﹩娈旈梺鍗炴喘閺屾洘寰勯崼婵嗗Б闂佸憡妫戠粻鎴︹€旈崘顔嘉ч柛鈩冾殘閻熸劙姊洪悡搴℃毐濠⒀冮椤曪綀顦归柛鈹惧亾濡炪倖甯掔€氼參鍩涢幋锔解拻闁割偆鍠撳ú鎾煟濞戞瑧鐭岀紒杈ㄦ尭椤撳ジ宕ㄩ鍛紗闁诲氦顫夊ú锕傚垂鐠鸿櫣鏆﹂柛顐f处閺佸棗霉閿濆懏鎯堟鐐茬Ч濮婄粯鎷呴崨濠傛殘闂佸壊鐓堥崹璺虹暦閹版澘鍐€妞ゆ劗鍠庢禍鐐叏濡厧浜鹃悗姘炬嫹濠电姷鏁告慨鐑藉极閸涘﹥鍙忛柣鎴濐潟閳ь剙鍊块幐濠冪珶閳哄绉€规洏鍔戝鍫曞箣閻欏懐骞㈤梻鍌欑閹测剝绗熷Δ鍛煑閹兼番鍔嶉崑鍕煕閳╁厾鑲╂崲閸℃ǜ浜滈柡宥冨妿閹冲懐绱掓径瀣嚋缂佺粯鐩獮瀣倻閸℃瑥濮遍梻浣告惈閸燁偊鎮ч崱娆戠焼閻庯綆鍠楅悡鍐偠濞戞巻鍋撻崗鍛棜濠电姵顔栭崰娑綖婢舵劑鈧啯绻濋崒銈嗙稁闂佹儳绻楅~澶婄暦婢舵劖鐓忓┑鐐茬仢閸旀粓鏌e┑鍕伈婵﹥妞介幃鐑藉级閹稿寒鍞ㄩ梻浣烘嚀閸ゆ牠骞忛敓锟�